An analysis of the causes of the events in Chinese Eastern Railway between Soviet Union and China in 1929

Occupation: Scientific supervisor of doctoral students, professor, Center for the study of the Russian language, literature and culture
Affiliation: Heilongjiang University
Address: China, Harbin

Tianjiao Ma

Occupation: Doctoral student
Affiliation: University of the Academy of Social Sciences of China
Address: China

Journal name

Problemy Dalnego Vostoka

Edition

Issue 5

Pages

104-117

Abstract

In 1929 there was armed conflict in Chinese Eastern Railway between the Soviet Union and China which shook China and the world. After the conflict, Chinese Eastern Railway returned to its original state. From an objective point of view, China's seeking to reclaim sovereignty of Chinese Eastern Railway was the fundamental reason of the incident of Chinese Eastern Railway. From the perspective of foreign policy of the National Government of the Republic of China, the incident of Chinese Eastern Railway was the inevitable result of Chiang Kaishek's anti-soviet and anti-communist policies. From the angle of the factional struggle within the Kuomintang, Chiang Kaishek used Zhang Xueliang as a check on local power, and the incident of Chinese Eastern Railway could divert domestic attention. From a subjective point of view, Zhang Xueliang's misjudgment of the situation of the domestic situation was the important reason of the incident of Chinese Eastern Railway. In addition, the great economic interest of the Chinese Eastern Railway was attractive to the financially strained Nanjing government, and to local authority in the northeast of China, China used the issue of «White Guard of Russia» against the Soviet regime and so on, they were also also the factors that can not be ignored that lead to the contradiction and conflicts between the Soviet Union and China.

Keywords

Incident of Chinese Eastern Railway in 1929, sovereignty of Chinese Eastern Railway, economic interest, «White Guard of Russia» in China

Received

15.09.2020

Publication date

07.11.2020

Number of characters

36822

Cite

GOST	Mа W., Ma T. An analysis of the causes of the events in Chinese Eastern Railway between Soviet Union and China in 1929 // Problemy Dalnego Vostoka – 2020. – Issue 5 C. 104-117 [Electronic resource]. URL: https://pdv.jes.su/S013128120011579-7-1 (circulation date: 16.10.2024). DOI: 10.31857/S013128120011579-7
MLA	Mа, Weiyun, Ma, Tianjiao "An analysis of the causes of the events in Chinese Eastern Railway between Soviet Union and China in 1929." Problemy Dalnego Vostoka 5 (2020):104-117. DOI: 10.31857/S013128120011579-7
APA	Mа W., Ma T. (2020). An analysis of the causes of the events in Chinese Eastern Railway between Soviet Union and China in 1929. Problemy Dalnego Vostoka (5), pp.104-117 DOI: 10.31857/S013128120011579-7

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