Views of the Polish government on the role of Patriarchate of Constantinople in the Orthodox world in the context of negotiations with Patriarch Meletius IV (Metaxakis) on the autocephaly of the Polish Orthodox Church (1922–1923)

 
PIIS0869544X0011095-7-1
DOI10.31857/S0869544X0011095-7
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Research laboratory of Church institutions, PSTBI
Address: Moscow, Russia
Journal nameSlavianovedenie
EditionIssue 5
Pages99-111
Abstract

The article is devoted to the interpretation of the role of the Patriarchate of Constantinople in the Orthodox world by the government of the Second Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in connection with his attempts to receive the blessing of Patriarch Meletius IV (Metaxakis) for the autocephaly of the Polish Orthodox Church, proclaimed in June 1922. The Patriarchate of Constantinople sought to use the Polish question to implement its program of reorganizing the Patriarchate of Constantinople into the administrative center of world Orthodoxy. However, the unpreparedness of the Polish government to compromise with the patriarchy ultimately led to a delay in the proclamation of autocephaly of the Polish Church, which could have happened already in 1923. The study is based on archival documents, many of which are first introduced into scientific circulation.

 
KeywordsPolish Orthodox Church, Patriarchate of Constantinople, Moscow Patriarchate, Poland, autocephaly, «Orthodox Vatican», «theory of the primacy», Meletius (Metaxakis)
Received18.09.2020
Publication date18.09.2020
Number of characters40624
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