The Diplomatic Mission of the Crusaders to Egypt in 1167: the Language of “Gestures”

 
PIIS207987840025085-2-1
DOI10.18254/S207987840025085-2
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Institute of World History RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameISTORIYA
Edition
Abstract

The article analyzes a well-known episode in the history of diplomatic relations between the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem and Fatimid Egypt — the conclusion of a treaty on military assistance in 1167. The procedure of concluding the agreement itself vividly revealed the differences in Western and Eastern etiquette of diplomacy and provoked a cultural shock that was overcome with the help of symbolic gestures. A passage translated in the article from the chronicle of William of Tyre allows for a clear understanding of how the language of diplomacy functioned in Latin East in the mid-12th century.

KeywordsCrusades, Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, Fatimid Egypt, history of diplomatic relations in the 12th century
Received18.12.2022
Publication date10.04.2023
Number of characters18016
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 147

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Khilāl as-Sābӣ. Ustanovleniya obychai dvora khalifov (rusum dar al-khilafa) / per., ppedisl. i primech. I. B. Mikhajlovoj. M., 1983.

2. Albert of Aachen. Historia Ierosolimitana: History of the Journey to Jerusalem / ed. by S. B. Edgington. Oxford, 2019.

3. Guillaume de Tyr. Chronique / ed. by R. B. C. Huygens. Turnhout, 1986.

4. Friedman Y. Gestures of Conciliation. Peacemaking Endeavors in the Latin East // In laudem Hierosolymitani: studies in crusades and medieval culture in honour of Benjamin Z. Kedar / ed. by I. Shagrir, R. Ellenblum, J. Riliey-Smith., J. S. Christopher. Aldershot, 2007. P. 31—48.

5. Holt P. M. The Crusader States and Their Neighbors, 1098—1291. Pearson, 2004.

6. Köhler M. Alliances and Treatises between Frankish and Muslim Rulers in the East. Cross-Cultural Diplomacy in the Period of the Crusades. Boston; Leiden, 2013.

7. Le Goff J., Truong J. Une histoire du corps au Moyen Age. P., 2003.

8. Moynihan S. Miracles, Divine, Agency and Christian-Muslim Diplomacy During the Crusades. Routledge, 2021.

9. Schmitt J.-C. La raison des gestes dans l’Occident médiéval. P., 1990.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up