Problems of the evolution of transit systems and the integration of infrastructure projects in the formation of a Large Eurasian Partnership

 
PIIS042473880010917-7-1
DOI10.31857/S042473880010917-7
Publication type Review
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Head of the laboratory of Integration of Russian economy into the global economy.
Affiliation: MEI RAS
Address: Moscow, Nakhimovky prospect 47
Occupation: Leading Researcher, Head of the Center
Affiliation: Market Economy Institute of RAS
Address: 47, Nakhimovsky Prospect
Journal nameEkonomika i matematicheskie metody
EditionVolume 57 Issue 2
Pages64-72
Abstract

The article presents the results of research, a comprehensive scientific review and analysis of the main approaches to the problem of the evolutionary development of transport and transit systems (TTS) and the interface of infrastructure and integration projects in order to form the Greater Eurasian partnership (GEAP) in the space of Global Eurasia. Transport and construction, organizational and institutional problems of infra-structural support for the formation of GEAP are identified. It is shown that the research community has three options for considering the infrastructure integration project “Belt and road” (B&R), such as: building a network of routes for Euro-Asian transport; including a comprehensive mechanism for China's external expansion and its international trade relations to solve internal problems; forming a global political, social, economic, and cultural space based on the movement of energy, goods, technologies, competencies, and others. It is proved that at present only the Chinese B&R initiative can become an effective basis for the evolutionary development and integration of infrastructure and integration projects in the Greater Eurasia area. A scientific review of possible ways to use the Chinese B&R initiative to form a GEAP with Russia's leading participation is given. The most effective forms and methods of combining alternative B&R infrastructure and integration projects for the formation of GEAP for the development of the TTS of Russia have been identified.

Keywordstransport and transit systems, Large Eurasian partnership, infrastructure and integration projects, China's Belt and road initiative, interconnection, trade routes, innovation and industrial belt, industry 4.0, digital transformation, localization of production, state participation.
AcknowledgmentThe research was conducted with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for basic research (RFBR) in the framework of the scientific project no.19-110-50187 Expansion.
Received28.05.2021
Publication date25.06.2021
Number of characters37534
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