“Telo Vozbuzhdeno” and “Delo Vozbuzhdeno”: Special Accent Forms in Professional Jargon

 
PIIS013161170012879-5-1
DOI10.31857/S013161170012879-5
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Vinogradov Russian Language Institute (Russian Academy of Sciences)
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameRusskaya Rech’
EditionIssue 6
Pages82-93
Abstract

The article studies the origin of the phrases ‘telo vozbuzhdeno’ and ‘delo vozbuzhdeno’, which are connected with the long-standing problem of socially and professionally determined accent forms. It is noted that there may be several reasons for the appearance of different accentological forms: general language tendencies, semantic subtleties, social and professional factors. The reasons may overlap and thus give rise to different views on the phenomenon itself.

The author considers different views on the discrepancy between the accentual norm in the common Russian language and that in the professional legal language for the word “vozbuzhdennyi” (‘aroused’, ‘initiated’). There are two main, completely opposite points of view, one of which does not allow any other variant of pronunciation, except for the literary norm. The other оne, on the contrary, accepts both variants, but with a strictly limited range of use, and attributes this linguistic phenomenon either to vernacular, or to professionalisms. There is also a group of scientists who accept a nonliterary version of the accent, referring it either to professional vernacular or to professional jargon.

The author of the article believes that, despite the contradictions, each of these points of view has the right to exist. Meanwhile, the paper draws attention to the fact that deviation from the literary norm is not always an indicator of a low level of speech culture.

Keywordsaccentuation norm, accent, legal term, special word, professional speech
Received29.12.2020
Publication date29.12.2020
Number of characters14807
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 1373

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Bradetskaya I. G., Kuznetsova T. E. [Language professional error or fea-ture?]. Aktual'nye voprosy razvitiya pravovoi informatizatsii v usloviyah formiro-vaniya informatsionnogo obshchestva [Ñollection of articles on the results of In-ternational scientific-practical conference: Actual issues of development of legal Informatization in the conditions of formation of information society]. Moscow, 2017, pp. 24–28. (In Russ.)

2. Davydova M. L., Filimonova N. Yu. [Legal jargon: the problem of delimita-tion of concepts]. Yurislingvistika, 2013, no. 2 (13), pp. 16–23. (In Russ.).

3. Es’kova N. A. (ed.). Orfoepicheskii slovar' russkogo yazyka: proiznoshenie, udarenie, grammaticheskie formy / N. A. Es'kova, S. N. Borunova, V. L. Voroncova [Orthoepic dictionary of the Russian language: pronunciation, accent, grammatical forms / N. A. Eskova, S. N. Borunova, V. L. Vorontsovà]. Moscow, AST Publ., 2015, 1008 p.

4. Fel'de O. V. [Russian professional vernacular in the light of LSP (Language for special purposes)]. Vestnik Chitinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2010, no. 9 (66), pp. 48–52. (In Russ.)

5. Garaeva L. M., Baklashova T. A. [Implementation of the dichotomy “own” – “foreign” in professional communication by means of invective nominations (on the example of Russian and English languages)]. Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki, 2016, no. 7–1 (61), pp. 70–72. (In Russ.)

6. Ivakina N. N. Osnovy sudebnogo krasnorechiya (ritorika dlya yuristov) [Foundations of forensic eloquence (rhetoric for lawyers)]. Moscow, Yurist Publ., 2002, 384 p.

7. Kalenchuk M. L., Kasatkin L. L., Kasatkina R. F. Bol'shoi orfoehpicheskii slovar' russkogo yazyka. Literaturnoe proiznoshenie i udarenie nachala XXI veka: norma i ee varianty [Large orthoepic dictionary of the Russian language. Literary pronunciation and accent of the beginning of the XXI century: norm and its vari-ants]. Moscow, AST Press Kniga Publ., 2017, 1024 p.

8. Krysin L. P. [Part 1. Social differentiation of the modern Russian language]. Sovremennyi russkii yazyk. Social'naya i funkcional'naya differenciaciya [Modern Russian language. Social and functional differentiation/ ed. by L. P. Krysin]. Mos-cow, Yazyki Slavyanskoi Kultury Publ., 2003, pp. 33–100. (In Russ.)

9. Kushchenko N. S. [Professional conditionality of the mental lexicon (based on the speech of lawyers, doctors, military)]. Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudar-stvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta, no. 6, pp. 210–223. (In Russ.)

10. Kuznetsov S. A. Bol'shoi tolkovyi slovar' russkogo yazyka [Large explanato-ry dictionary of the Russian language]. Saint-Petersburg, Norint Publ., 2002. 1536 p.

11. Reznichenko I. L. Orfoehpicheskii slovar' russkogo yazyka: Proiznoshenie. Udarenie [Orthoepic dictionary of the Russian language: Pronunciation. Empha-sis]. Moscow, 2003, 1183 p.

12. Rotkirh A. The Man Question: Love and Sex of three generations in the AV-thebiography of St. Petersburg. Helsenky, 2000. (Rus. ed. from English E. D. Nikiforova; scientific ed. by E. A. Zdravomyslova. Gendernaya seriya, Sankt-Petersburg, 2011, 390 p.)

13. Russkii yazyk. Entsiklopediya / gl. red. F. P. Filin [Russian language. Ency-clopedia ed. by F. P. Filin]. Moscow, 1979, 432 p.

14. Sergeich P. (P. Porohovshchikov). Iskusstvo rechi na sude [The art of speech in court]. Moscow, 1988. 384 p.

15. Shelov S. D., Leichik V. M. [Terminology and professional vocabulary: structure and function: composition and functions]. Sankt-Petersburg, 2012. 94 p.

16. Shiryaev E. N. [Dictionary and modern concept of speech culture]. Kul'tura russkoi rechi. Entsiklopedicheskii slovar'-spravochnik [Culture of Russian speech. Encyclopedic dictionary-reference]. Moscow, Flinta-Nauka, 2003, pp. 9–12. (In Russ.)

17. Solouhin S. V. [Features of the content of the legal lexicon]. Vestnik Vladi-mirskogo yuridicheskogo instituta, 2007, no. 2 (3), pp. 290–296. (In Russ.)

18. Suharev A. Ya. (ed.). Sudebnaya rech' gosudarstvennogo obvinitelya: metodich. posobie [Prosecutor's court speech: toolkit]. Moscow, EKSLIT Publ., 2003. 340 p.

19. Valgina N. S. Aktivnye processy v sovremennom russkom yazyke: uchebnoe posobie [Active processes in modern Russian: tutorial]. Moscow, Logos Publ., 2001, 304 p. Available at: http://www.hi-edu.ru/e-books/xbook050/01/eabout.htm (accessed 31.01.2020).

20. Vvedenskaya L. A. Slovar' udarenii dlya diktorov radio i televideniya (Or-foehpicheskii slovar' russkogo yazyka) [Dictionary of accents for radio and televi-sion announcers (Orthoepic dictionary of the Russian language)]. Moscow, MaRT Publ., 2004. 352 p.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up