Transformation of parameters of communications in the communicative behavior of youth in social networks

Occupation: Professor of the Department of the Organization of Continuing Education of the Faculty of Continuing Professional Education
Affiliation: FGBOU V RNIMU named after N.I. Pirogov, Ministry of Health of Russia
Address: Moscow, Ostrovityanova str., 1

E. Petrash

Occupation: Professor of the Department of Continuing Education, Faculty of Continuing Professional Education
Affiliation: FGBOU V RNIMU named after N.I. Pirogov, Ministry of Health of Russia
Address: Ostrovityanova str., 1

A. N. Morgun

Occupation: Associate Professor of the Organization of Continuing Education of the Faculty of Continuing Professional Education
Affiliation: FGBOU V RNIMU named after N.I. Pirogov, Ministry of Health of Russia
Address: Ostrovityanova str., 1,

I. Zapesotskaya

Occupation: head of Health Psychology and NeuropsychologyDepartment Doctor of Psychology, Associate Professor
Affiliation: Kursk State Medical University
Address: Russian Federation, 305041, Kursk, st. K. Marx, 3

Journal name

Psikhologicheskii zhurnal

Edition

Pages

78-91

Abstract

The article considers the possibilities of cognitive and pragmalinguistic approaches to the study of communicative behavior of users of social networks of the Internet. In two stages (in 2013–2014 and 2018–2019 years), the features of message parameters in the communicative behavior of young people in social networks were studied: the range and quality of speech units, communicative patterns and the modality of communication. The main sample was 155 accounts of young people (average age 21.2 ± 1.46). Using the methods of critical discourse analysis and functional pragmatics, 16,181 messages and 118 dialogues were analyzed. It is established that the message structure in the communicative behavior of youth in social networks is characterized by a transformation from verbal-figurative to figurative-symbolic. During the study period, an increase in the ambivalence of speech messages (up to 16%) and a decrease in the positive orientation of communicative strategies (a decrease in sympathy strategies from 255 to 187) and, as a result, the formation of non-constructive communicative patterns were revealed. A picture of the modality of the speech model of communicative behavior in the period 2018-2019. significantly different from the picture of 2013–2014. the prevalence of the negative modality of voice messages (43%) over the positive (41%) and the emergence of ambivalent voice messages (16%).

Keywords

Communicative behavior, message parameters, communication pattern, communication modality, message subject

Received

25.04.2020

Publication date

04.08.2020

Number of characters

34083

Cite

GOST	Nikishina V., Petrash E., Morgun A., Zapesotskaya I. Transformation of parameters of communications in the communicative behavior of youth in social networks // Psikhologicheskii zhurnal – 2020. – V. 41. – Issue 4 C. 78-91 [Electronic resource]. URL: https://psy.jes.su/S020595920009331-0-1 (circulation date: 24.04.2024). DOI: 10.31857/S020595920009331-0
MLA	Nikishina, V., Petrash, E., Morgun, A. N, Zapesotskaya, I. "Transformation of parameters of communications in the communicative behavior of youth in social networks." Psikhologicheskii zhurnal 41.4 (2020):78-91. DOI: 10.31857/S020595920009331-0
APA	Nikishina V., Petrash E., Morgun A., Zapesotskaya I. (2020). Transformation of parameters of communications in the communicative behavior of youth in social networks. Psikhologicheskii zhurnal 41(4), pp.78-91 DOI: 10.31857/S020595920009331-0

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