"Jumping Out of the Historical Cycle" and Building a New Ideology at the Twentieth Congress of CCP.

 
PIIS013128120023467-4-1
DOI10.31857/S013128120023467-4
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Leading Research Scholar, China Department
Affiliation: Institute of Oriental Studies Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: 12, Rozhdestvenka str., Moscow, 107301, Russian Federation
Journal nameProblemy Dalnego Vostoka
EditionIssue 6
Pages153-174
Abstract

The contents of CPC General Secretary Xi Jinping report to the CPC XXth Party congress is analyzed in the article. The conclusion is made that the core thesis around which the report and the strategy that are reflected in it, are organized around the idea of the possibility and the necessity of “jumping out of the history circle that leads toward decline of the state“ by undertaking the “revolution toward to oneself” by the Communist Party. During the the construction of new system of power the conscious effort of Xi Jinping is made that has three main goals: first of all, to fine-tune the system of control over party — state apparatus from below, from the “masses of people”, second, to execute the course for “governing of the Party with utmost rigidity”, according to which a severe struggle has to be waged against corruption and decay of the ruling elite and the third one — creation of the comprehensive ideological system that has to legitimize the right of the existing party — bureaucratic elite to rule over the country. When building of this system Xi Jinping is attempting to utilize the core elements of the old Chinese ideology of governing, as well as the ideas if Mao Zedong, theoretical legacy of Deng Xiaoping, “important ideas of “three represents” of Jiang Zemin and “the scientific concept of development” of Hu Jintao. By doing this Xi Jinping is striving to create new governing elite, armed with relatively complicated theory and specific language of government, that has to legitimize their right to rule in the eyes of the “broad masse of the people”.

KeywordsXXth party Congress, jumping out of the historic circle, the revolution (of the party) directed toward oneself, construction of power ideology, “the ideas of Xi Jinping during the new era”
Received23.11.2022
Publication date20.12.2022
Number of characters55733
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 1259

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Vinogradov A.V. XIX s’ezd KPK: velikiy pohod k vozrozhdeniyu (CPC XIX Party Congress: a great march towards rejuvenation). Problemy Dal’nego Vostoka. 2018. No. 1. S. 68–80. (In Russ.)

2. Vinogradov A.V. Teoriya Xi Jinpina: osnovnye napravleniya razvitiya («Xi Jinping Theory: Major Development Trends). Model razvitiya sovremenneogo Kitaya. Ocenki, diskuvssii, prognozy / pod redakciey A.D.Voskresenskogo, M.: Strategicheskiye izyskaniya, 2019. S. 161–188. (In Russ.)

3. ‘Buzzword Babble”. 中国传媒研究计划. 21.10.2022. URL: Chinamedia project.org/2022/10/21/buzzword-babble/) (accessed: 09.11.2022).

4. The Long and Short of the CCP Congress. 中国传媒研究计划. 16.10.2022. URL: Chinamedia project.org/2022/10/16/the-long-and-short-of-xis-political-report/ (accessed: 09.11.2022).

5. 蔡琼茹: 党校:培养中国决策者的摇篮 (Cai Qiongru. Party Schools: The Chinese Decision maker’s Cradle). 中国日报中文网. 01.07.2016, URL: http://china.chinadaily.com.cn/2016–07/01/content_25928632.htm. (accessed: 18.11. 2022). (In Chin.)

6. 陈晓农等著: 陈伯达最后口述回忆 (Chen Xiaodong and others. The very last Memoirs of Chen Boda, dictated by him). 香港: 星克尔出版(香港)有限公司,2007年. 第225 -396页. (In Chin.)

7. 一谘回忆录 (The Memoirs of Chen Yizi). 香港: 新世紀出版及傳媒有限公司, 2013年. 第192–653页. (In Chin.)

8. 邓力群自述,十二个初秋(1975–1987) (The Autobiography of Deng Liqun. Twelve Summers and Springs(years) (1975–1987)). 香港: 大风出版社, 2006年. 第133–547页. (In Chin.)

9. 二十大记者招待会聚焦全面从严治党 («The Press — Conference during the XX Party Congress was Focused on how to Govern the Party with Utmost Rigidity»). 中华人民共和国民政部. 18.10.2022. URL: https://www.mca.gov.cn/article/xw/mtbd/202210/20221000044438.shtml. (accessed: 12.11.2022). (In Chin.)

10. 贾先存:周期率,窑洞对,自我革命” (Jia Xiancun. Historic Cycle, the Dialogue in the Cave and the (Party) Revolution Aimed at Oneself). 党史学习教育官网. 14.03.2022. URL: http://dangshi.people.com.cn/n1/2022/0314/c436975–32373861.html. (accessed: 09.11.2022). (In Chin.)

11. 开辟百年大党自我革命新境界。新时代坚持全面从严治党书评 (Opening of the New Horizons For the Revolution, Aimed at Oneself for the Great Party with a Hundred Years History. A Critical Description of the Stiffly Maintaining of the Governing of the Party with Utmost Rigidity During the New Epoch). “中华人民共和国中央人民政府 19.08.2022. URL: http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2022–08/18/content_5705805.htm. (accessed: 12.11.2022). (In Chin.)

12. 李英:“延安归来”:千古名篇“窑洞对” (Li Ying. «Return from Yangan: The Dialogue in the Cave that has become famous through Centuries»). 党史学习教育官网. 14.02.2022. URL: 2022,http://dangshi.people.com.cn/n1/2022/0214/c436975–32351292.html (accessed: 09.11.2022). (In Chin.)

13. 潘高峰,解敏: “党的二十大举行第二场记者招待会介绍全面从严治党成效”(Pan Gaofeng, Jie Min. «At the Press Conference During the XX party Congress the Information was Delivered on the Effectiveness of the Comprehensive Governing of the Party with Utmost Rigidity). 新民晚报. 18.10.2022, URL: https://wap.xinmin.cn/content/32250164.html (accessed: 12.11.2022). (In Chin.)

14. 跳出历史周期率“两个答案”的内在逻辑 (The Inner Logic of the Two Responses, that Enable to Jump Out of the Historic Circle»). 广州日报大洋网. 25.01.2022年. URL: http://views.ce.cn/view/ent/202201/25/t20220125_37286121.shtml (accessed: 09.11.2022). (In Chin.)

15. 吴冷西:十年论战(1956–1966)。中苏关系会议录 (Wu Lengxi. The Ten Years Polemics (1956–1966), Memoirs on the Sino — Soviet relations). 北京: 中央文献出版社, 1999.SS.156 -940 (in Chin.)

16. 中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会秘书处负责人就党的二十大通过的“中国共产党章程(修正案)答新华记者问“ (The Principal Person from the Secretariat of the XX CPC All-China Congress has Answered the Questions of the Journalists on the CPC Draft (Revised Version) that has been adopted by the XXth Party Congress).中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会. 26.10.2022. URL: http://www.nhc.gov.cn/wjw/mtbd/202210/aef6539dd8f14153921bd6fca2867cea.shtml. (accessed: 10.11.2022). (In Chin.)

17. 习近平:党找到了自我革命这一跳出治乱兴衰历史周期率的第二个答案 (Xi Jinping. «The Party has Found the Revolution Aimed at Oneself — that Second Response to the Question of How to Jump out of the Historic Circle»). 党建网。中共中央宣传不主管“党建”杂志主办. 27.10.2022. URL: http://www.dangjian.cn/shouye/dangjianyaowen/202210/t20221027_6499567.shtml. (accessed: 10.11.2022). (In Chin.)

18. 习近平:以史为鉴,开创未来埋头苦干,勇毅前行 (Xi Jinping. To Utilize History as a Mirror, to Work Diligently and Hard in Order to Create the Future, to Move Forward Resolutely). 党建“,中国共产党新闻网. 04.01.2022,URL:http://dangjian.people.com.cn/n1/2022/0104/c117092–32323198.html (accessed: 22.11.2022). (In Chin.)

19. 王力反思录.下册 (Retrospective Thoughts of Wan Li, vol. 2). 香港,北星出版社, 2001. (In Chin.)

20. 王建国,王建强:甲申三百年祭.20世纪留给后人的“醒世恒言” (Wang Jianguo, Wang Jianqiang. Expressing the Reverence to the Ancestors 300 years After the Year with a Ceclic Symbol «Jia-Shen: The Words with the Fearless Denunciation of Sin that were left to the Heirs by the 20-th Century»). 炎黄春秋“, 2018, 第10期. URL: http://www.yhcqw.com/18/12795.html#, (accessed: 10.11.2022). (In Chin.)

21. 为何他与毛泽东讨论“周期率”会成为佳话? (Why do His Discussion with Mao Zedong on the «Historic Cycles» has become a Precious Saying?»). 中国统一战线新闻网,中共中央统一战线工作部宣传办公室主办. 24.12.2021. URL: https://www.tyzxnews.com/static/content/21fdbnl_sj/2021–12–24/923967421998702592.html (accessed: 10.11.2022). (In Chin.)

22. 怎么理解七个有之?(«How to Interprete the «Seven Types of the Events, that Has Taken Place»?). 中国日报中文网. 04.08.2018. URL: https://china.chinadaily.com.cn/2018–04/08/content_35990353.htm. (accessed: 12.11.2022). (In Chin.)

23. 自我革命是党跳出历史周期率的第二个答案 (The Revolution Aimed at Oneself is the Second Response of the Party on How to Jump Out of the Historic Cycle). 光明日报. 26.10.2022. URL:http://theory.people.com.cn/n1/2022/1026/c40531–32551757.html. (accessed:10.11.2022). (In Chin.)

24. 张小松,朱基釵,丁小溪,黄玥,高蕾,孙少龙,张研: 跳出历史周期率的新时代答案。习近平总书记引领百年大党推进自我革命纪实 (Zhang Xiaosong, Zhu Jichai, Ding Xiaoxi, Huang Yue, Gao Lei, Sun Shaolong, Zhang Yan. «The Responce of the New Epoch on How to Jump out of the Historic Circle. The Factual Record on How the Secretary General is Leading the Great Party with a Hundred Year History during the Revolution, Aimed at Oneself»). 中国共产党新闻网. 30.06.2022年. URL: http://dangjian.people.com.cn/n1/2022/0630/c117092–32461187.html (accessed: 09.11.2022). (In Chin.)

25. 朱昌荣,刘文星. «国之大者»的历史内涵和启示 (Zhu Changrong, Liu Wenxing. The Historic Meaning of the «Most Important Matters for the State» and Enlightenment (provided) by it). 光明日报. 23.07. 2022. (In Chin.)

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up