Assessment of the Energy Trade Scope and Directions within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization

 
PIIS013128120017347-2-1
DOI10.31857/S013128120017347-2
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Senior Researcher, Center for Japanese Studies
Affiliation: Institute of Far Eastern Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameProblemy Dalnego Vostoka
EditionIssue 6
Pages35-46
Abstract

An interesting picture has emerged in the region of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. On the one hand, there are states included in the list of the world’s largest importers of energy resources — India and China. On the other hand, the Central Asian countries, including Russia, are net exporters of energy resources, and this type of export is extremely important for their macroeconomic stability. It is not surprising that the problems of organizing mutually beneficial trade in energy resources within the SCO are among the most urgent for the Organization’s agenda. Nevertheless, there are many disagreements on this issue, some of which have appeared recently, so the analysis and assessment of the energy component of cooperation between the SCO member states is in the focus of this article. It is also obvious that the current practice of multilateral participation in the energy dialogue can also be of great importance in the geopolitical context — as a factor of either additional cohesion or an increase in contradictions within the SCO. A certain role in this sense is also played by external regional actors such as Japan, which faces the permanent task of diversifying the directions of energy imports. Naturally, the SCO member states rich in oil, coal and natural gas (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Russia) are at the forefront of Tokyo’s energy diplomacy and determine the development of new concepts for promoting Japan’s energy interests in the region of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.

KeywordsThe SCO, directions of energy trade, forecast of energy cooperation development, energy diplomacy, and geopolitical factors
AcknowledgmentThis article was written under the funding of the Russian State University for the Humanities “project scientific collectives” (grant no. 2021-1-2) by the name “Transformation of the SCO Member States Energy Markets at Present Stage: Possibilities for Russia”.
Received06.11.2021
Publication date16.12.2021
Number of characters32763
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 555

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Gazprom vosobnovil zakupku gaza v Turkmenistane (Gazprom Resumed Gas Purchases in Turkmenistan). 16.04.2019. URL: https://neftegaz.ru/news/transport-and-storage/442490-uregulirovano-gazprom-vozobnovil-zakupku-gaza-v-turkmenistane/ (accessed: 03.11.2021). (In Russ.).

2. Grozin A.V. Torgovlya energoresursami v Tsentral’noi Asii: geopoliticheskie aspekty (Energy Trade in Central Asia: Geopolitical Aspects). Geoekonomika energetiki. 2019. № 3. (In Russ.).

3. Kistanov V.O., Korneev K.A. Enegreticheskaya politika Kitaya — sobstvennye unikal’nye osobennosti i vliyanie opyta Yaponii (China’s Energy Policy — its Own Unique Features and the Impact of Japan’s Experience). Problemy Dal’nego Vostoka. 2020. № 3. (In Russ.).

4. Konarovsky M.A. Rossiya — SHOS: nekotorye elementy stretegii (Russia and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Some Elements of Strategy) // Vestnik mezhdunarodnykh organizatsii. 2016. Т. 11. № 4. (In Russ.).

5. Obzor energeticheskogo sektora Respubliki Tadjikistan. MID Respubliki Tadjikistan (Overview of the Republic of Tajikistan energy sector. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan). 06.07.2019. URL: https://mfa.tj/ru/main/tadzhikistan/energetika (accessed: 04.11.2021). (In Russ.).

6. Bilateral Economic Cooperation between Japan and Uzbekistan // Eurasian Research Institute. September 2016. URL: https://eurasian-research.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Weekly-e-bulletin-13–09–2016–19–09–2016-No-81.pdf (accessed: 03.11.2021).

7. BP Statistical Review of World Energy. 2020. URL: https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/pdfs/energy-economics/statistical-review/bp-stats-review-2020-full-report.pdf (accessed: 02.11.2021).

8. BRICS Energy Report. 2020. URL: https://eng.brics-russia2020.ru/images/114/89/1148985.pdf (accessed: 28.10.2021).

9. Dadabaev T., Djalilova N. Connectivity, Energy, and Transportation in Uzbekistan’s Strategy vis-à-vis Russia, China, South Korea, and Japan. Asia Europe Journal. 2021. № 19.

10. International Energy Agency Flagship Report. February 2021. URL: https://www.iea.org/reports/india-energy-outlook-2021 (accessed: 02.11.2021).

11. International Energy Agency Fuel Report. June 2020. URL: https://www.iea.org/reports/gas-2020/2019-cool-down (accessed: 26.10.2021).

12. International Energy Agency Technology Report. February 2019. URL: https://www.iea.org/reports/china-power-system-transformation (accessed: 28.10.2021).

13. India Brand Equity Foundation Data. 22 March 2021. URL: https://www.ibef.org/industry/renewable-energy.aspx (accessed: 01.11.2021).

14. Kozmenko A. Arctic Oil and the Eastern Direction of Russia’s Energy Policy. SHS Web of Conferences. 2020. Vol. 84 (03004).

15. Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, Tamil Nadu. 2021. URL: https://www.power-technology.com/projects/kudankulam-nuclear-power-plant/ (accessed: 01.11.2021).

16. Kutcherov V., Morgunova M., Bessel V., Lopatin A. Russian Natural Gas Exports: An Analysis of Challenges and Opportunities. Energy Strategy Reviews. 2020. Vol. 30 (100511).

17. Mitrova T., Yermakov V. Russia’s Energy Strategy 2035: Struggling to Remain Relevant. Paris: IFRI Publication, 2019.

18. Ralph W. China’s New Energy Geopolitics: The Shanghai Cooperation Organization and Central Asia. The German Journal on Contemporary Asia. 2014. Vol. 133.

19. Scalamera M. The 2020 Oil Price Dive in a Carbon-Constrained Era: Strategies for Energy Exporters in Central Asia. International Affairs. 2020. Vol. 96. No. 6.

20. U.S. Energy Information Administration Data. 23 March 2020. URL: https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=43216#:~:text=China's%20annual%20crude%20oil%20imports,the%20United%20States%20in%202017 (accessed: 26.10.2021).

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up