China’s Population: New Trends in the Era of Modernization and Economic Reforms

The article is devoted to the main aspects of population development of China from1949 till nowadays, to the changes which occurred under the influence of socio-economic conditions and population policy. It should be noted that the Chinese government and the CPC connect the decision of demographic problem with the future of the nation, success of modernization policy, socio-economic progress and achievement of the status of the great power.

Keywords

economic reform, population development, living standards, migration, modernization, population policy

Received

30.11.2019

Publication date

05.12.2019

Number of characters

39301

Cite

GOST	Bazhenova E. China’s Population: New Trends in the Era of Modernization and Economic Reforms // Problemy Dalnego Vostoka – 2019. – Issue 5(1) C. 101-111 [Electronic resource]. URL: https://pdv.jes.su/S013128120007131-5-1 (circulation date: 08.09.2024). DOI: 10.31857/S013128120007131-5
MLA	Bazhenova, Elena "China’s Population: New Trends in the Era of Modernization and Economic Reforms." Problemy Dalnego Vostoka 5(1) (2019):101-111. DOI: 10.31857/S013128120007131-5
APA	Bazhenova E. (2019). China’s Population: New Trends in the Era of Modernization and Economic Reforms. Problemy Dalnego Vostoka (5(1)), pp.101-111 DOI: 10.31857/S013128120007131-5

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1. . Zhonghua Renmin Gunhego. 2018 Nyan Guomin Jingji He Shehui Fazhan Tongji Gunbao = Statistical Communique of the Peoples Republic of China on the 2018 National Economic and Social Devel-Opment / National Bureau of Statistics of China. China Statistics Press. Beijing. 02/28/2019. P. 2. URL: http://www.stats.gov.cn/ tjsj / zxfb / 201902 / t20190228_1651265.html.

2. . Ibid. P. 2.

3. . Ibid. P. 2. Zhongguo Tongji Zhaiyao-2009. Beijing, 2009.S. 38.

4. . 19962050 nyan Zhongguo jingji shehui fazhan zhanliue - zouxiang xiandaihuada gouxiang: [19962050 China's Social and Economic Development Strategy - Toward Structural Modernization]. Beijing. 1997.S. 468; Zhongguo Tongji Zhaiyao - 2009. Beijing. 2009.S. 38; Zhonghua Renmin Gunhego. 2018 ... URL: http://www.stats.gov.cn/ tjsj / zxfb / 201902 / t20190228_1651265.html.

5. . Zhonghua Renmin Gunhego. 2018 ...

6. . The 13th five-year Plan for Economic and Social Development of the Peoples Republic of China (20162020). Beijing. 2016.P. 223.

7. . Chinas Socialist Modernization. Beijing, 1984. R. 38.

8. . Zhonghua Renmin Gunhego. 2018 ...

9. . Ibid .; Zhongguo tongji zhayao-2009 ...; Zhongguo Renkou he Jue Tongji Nianjian 2015 = China Population and Employment Statistics Yearbook 2015 National Bureau of Statistics of China. China Statistics Press. Beijing. 2015. P. 16, 68.

10. . Akimov A.V., Borisov M.G., Deryugina I.V., Kandilintsev V.G. Countries of the East by 2050: population, energy, food, investment climate. M .: IV RAS, 2017.S. 122.

11. . Peng Xizhe. Tackling the Challenge of an Aging Society: Chinas demographic prospects. Shanghai: Fudan University, 2019. P. 3.

12. . Ibid. P. 8.

13. . Ibid.

14. . Ren Qiang, Zheng Xiaoying, Lutz Wolfgang, Scherbov Sergei. Chinas grave demographic challenges in coming decades // China Economist. Beijing, 2009. No. 20. P. 102; Akimov A.V. [and others.] The countries of the Vostok by 2050 ... S. 122.