Mathematical model of cavitational braking of a torus in the liquid after impact

 
PIIS023408790001179-0-1
DOI10.31857/S023408790001179-0
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Southern Federal University. Department of Mathematics, Mechanics and Computer Science
Address: Russian Federation
Journal nameMatematicheskoe modelirovanie
EditionVolume 30 Number 8
Pages116-130
Abstract

The process of cavity formation under vertical impact and subsequent braking of a torus of an elliptical cross-section semisubmerged into a liquid is investigated. The solution of the problem is constructed by means of a direct asymptotic method, effective at small times. A special problem with unilateral constraints is formulated on the basis of which the initial zones of a separation and contact of liquid particles are determined, as well as perturbations of the internal and external free boundaries of the liquid at small times. Limit cases of a degenerate and a thin torus are considered. In the case of a thin torus, the flow pattern corresponds to the 2D problem of cavitation braking of an elliptical cylinder in a liquid after a continuous impact.

Keywordsideal incompressible liquid, torus of elliptical section, hydrodynamic impact, cavitation braking, asymptotics, free border, cavity, small times, Froude's number
Received26.09.2018
Publication date04.10.2018
Number of characters711
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