Vienna Regulations on the Ranks of Diplomatic Representatives of 1815: Reasons for Adoption and Its Significance

 
PIIS207987840028130-2-1
DOI10.18254/S207987840028130-2
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Institute of World History RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameISTORIYA
Edition
Abstract

Congress of Vienna 1814—1815 entered the history of international relations as the first experience of multilateral diplomacy of modern times. Along with the global problems of the reorganization of Europe, the congress participants also discussed the organization of the diplomatic service. An important achievement of the congress was the adoption of the Vienna Regulations, which unified the ranks of diplomatic representatives and established a simple and understandable principle of their seniority depending on the rank and time of arrival in the country. This put an end to centuries of disputes over seniority, which seriously complicated relations between states. The decisions of the congress played an important role in the process of professionalization of diplomatic activity.

KeywordsCongress of Vienna 1814—1815, Aachen Congress of the Holy Alliance 1818, international law, diplomatic protocol, diplomatic rank, Russia, Austria, Great Britain, Alexander I, K. L. Metternich, Ch.-M. Talleyrand, R. S. Castlereagh
Received16.07.2023
Publication date26.10.2023
Number of characters20157
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