Empire and Models of Adoption of Alien Experience: Mediterranean Context

 
PIIS207987840007415-5-1
DOI10.18254/S207987840007415-5
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Lomonosov Moscow State University
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Affiliation: Lomonosov Moscow State University
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameISTORIYA
Edition
Abstract

In the Middle Ages, monotheistic religions became an important component of culture, each of them claimed its own monopoly on truth and the process of accumulating experience of the others also often meant the assimilation of the experience of a confessionally different culture. This directly relates to the Mediterranean, cornerstone civilization of the Middle Ages. The article is devoted to the discussion of the designation of information and objects of another culture by one culture in the context of the confessional distinction of these cultures. More specifically, we will examine models of qualification of specifically Islamic objects in the Christian culture of the Eastern Mediterranean through the experience of the Byzantine Empire, and in the Christian culture of the Western Mediterranean through the experience of the Aragonese Crown. Authors discuss the question how open was the Mediterranean Christian culture to the Islamic world, and how did it deal with purely “Islamic” information? Medieval Christian authors identified information that came from the Islamic world in their own way, practicing certain cultural borrowing models The article presents a typology of cultural transfers of the Mediterranean region of the medieval period.

KeywordsMedieval history, Byzantine, Hispania, Islam, Christianity, Mediterranean Culture, cultural Transfers
Received29.03.2019
Publication date16.09.2019
Number of characters22878
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 588

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Anderson G. D. Islamic Spaces and Diplomacy in Constantinople (Tenth to Thirteenth Centuries C.E.) // Medieval Encounters. 2009. Vol. 15. P. 86—113.

2. Balivet M. Romanie byzantine et pays de Rûm turc: Histoire d’un espace d’imbrication gréco-turque. Istanbul, 1994.

3. Cartas pueblas de las morerías valencianas y documentación complementaria / ed. M. V. Febrer Romaguera. Zaragoza, 1991.

4. Catalogus codicum astrologorum graecorum. Bruxelles, 1924. Vol. 10. P. 201.

5. Colección de documentos para la história del reino de Murcia. Bd. XIII: Documentos del siglo XIV / ed. I. Garcia Díaz. Archivo de la Catedral de Murcia. Murcia, 1989.

6. Constable O. R. Housing the Stranger in the Mediterranean World: Lodging, Trade, and Travel in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Cambridge, 2003.

7. Documentos para la historia del Valle de Elda, 1356—1370 // ed. J. V. Cabezuelo Pliego. Elda, 1991.

8. Ferrer i Mallol M-T. Les aljames sarraïnes de la governació d’Oriola en el segle XIV. Barcelona, 1988. Apéndice documental.

9. Hanson C. L. Manuel I Comnenus and the “God of Muhammad”: A Study in Byzantine Ecclesiastical Politics // Medieval Christian Perceptions of Islam. P. 55—82.

10. Ideler J. L. Physici et medici Graeci minores. T. 1—2. Berlin, 1841—1842.

11. Mutgé i Vives J. L’aljama sarraïna de Lleida a l’Edat Mitjana. Aproximació a la seva història. Barcelona, 1992. Apéndice documental.

12. Necipoğlu N. Ottoman Merchants in Constantinople during the First Half of the Fifteenth Century // Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies. 1992. Vol. 16. P. 158—169.

13. Pingree D. The astronomical works of Gregory Chioniades (Corpus des Astronomes Byzantins). Amsterdam, 1985.

14. Reinert S. W. The Muslim Presence in Constantinople, 9th—15th Centuries: Some Preliminary Observations // Studies on the Internal Diaspora of the Byzantine Empire / ed. H. Ahrweiler, A. E. Laiou. Washington, 1998. P. 125—150.

15. Shukurov R. Byzantine Appropriation of the Orient: Notes on its Principles and Patterns // Islam and Shristianity in Medieval Anatolia / ed. A. C. S. Peacock, B. de Nicola and S. Nur Yildiz. Burlington: University of St Andrews, Ashgate, 2015. P. 167—182.

16. Shukurov R. The Byzantine Turks, 1204‒1461. Leiden, Boston, 2016.

17. Simeonis Sethi Syntagma de alimentorum facultatibus / B. Langkavel. Leipzig, 1868.

18. Tihon A. Tables islamiques à Byzance // Eadem. Études d’astronomie byzantine. L., 1994.

19. Var'yash I. I. Musul'manskoe pravo v korolevskikh gramotakh iz Arkhiva Aragonskoj Korony // Ehlektronnyj nauchno-obrazovatel'nyj zhurnal «Istoriya». 2011. Vyp. 8. URL: https://history.jes.su/s207987840000239-1-1/

20. Var'yash I. I. Saratsiny pod vlast'yu aragonskikh korolej. Issledovanie pravovogo prostranstva. SPb., 2016.

21. Shukurov R. M. K voprosu o vizantijskikh modelyakh osvoeniya Vostoka // Kniga kartiny zemli. Sbornik statej v chest' Iriny Gennadievny Konovalovoj / otv. red. T. N. Dzhakson, A. V. Podosinov. M., 2014. S. 305—322.

22. Shukurov R. M. Tyurki v vizantijskom mire. 1204—1461. M., 2017.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up