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Impact of the concept of “technoscience” on the genesis features of the legal regu-lation of artificial intelligence and robotics technology
 
PIIS102694520019169-6-1
DOI10.31857/S102694520019169-6
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Andrey Neznamov 
Occupation: Managing Director of the AI Regulation Center of PJSC Sberbank, Founder of the Research Center “Robopravo”, senior researcher at the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Affiliation: Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation,
Journal nameGosudarstvo i pravo
EditionIssue 3
Pages108-116
Abstract

The paper is devoted to studying the legal regulation genesis of innovative AI and RT in law. The research suggests comprehending not only the answer to the question why these technologies can be considered as “disruptive” ones for the legal system, but also why this is happening right now, decades after their appearance. It is concluded that AI and RT are closely related to the concept of “technoscience” since due to them we can talk about interdisciplinarity, mutual strengthening of scientific cognition; capitalization; the growing influence of corporations on science; and the logical consequence is the involvement of technoscience in the state policy orbit. At the same time, technoscience brings social and cultural paradigms of scientific research to a new level as it allows us to raise the question of scientists’ attitude towards the consequences of their inventions in a new way. This, in turn, determines a number of the genesis features of AI and RT in law which are justified in the article.

Keywordsartificial intelligence, robot, robotics technology, regulation genesis, legal regulation, technoscience, scientific and technological progress, technology, law.
AcknowledgmentThe article has been made possible by and published under RFBR grant 18-29-16015 dedicated to the comprehensive study of legal and ethical aspects of the development and use of artificial intelligence systems.
Received20.05.2021
Publication date29.03.2022
Number of characters28407
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