Use of interspecific crosses in gooseberry breeding

 
PIIS250020820002928-0-1
DOI10.30850/vrsn/2018/6/58-60
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding
Address: Russian Federation
Journal nameVestnik of The Russian agricultural science
Edition№6-2018
Pages58-60
Abstract

Data on using remote hybridization (interspecific crosses) with Grossularia robusta species in gooseberry breeding are given. This species is characterized as a source of valuable characters for obtaining hybrids resistant to powdery mildew and leaf spots as well as high adaptability to unfavorable abiotic factors of the environment, i.e. heat and drought resistance and frost hardiness. We have involved this species into breeding since 2001. As a result, F and F progenies of remote hybrids have been obtained and promising selective 1 2 seedlings have been allocated, which combine a complex of biological and commercially valuable characters (resistance to powdery mildew and leaf spots, high yields, large size of fruit and general high adaptability to abiotic factors of the environment). An analysis was conducted on American mildew and shot hole (anthracnose, septoriosis) sensibilities of 389 hybrid seedlings from 15 hybrid families obtained from distant (interspecific) crosses with the participation of Grossularia robusta species as a paternal parent and mother parent previously obtained hybrid forms from the VNIISPK selection fund, which were characterized by a fairly high level of damage to both American mildew (up to 3 points) and shot holes (3-4 points).

Keywordsgooseberry, species, remote crosses, powdery mildew, selective seedlings
Received06.12.2018
Publication date06.12.2018
Number of characters1191
Cite   Download pdf To download PDF you should sign in
Размещенный ниже текст является ознакомительной версией и может не соответствовать печатной

views: 1053

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Viksne, A.B. Selektsiya kryzhovnika // Sb. nauch. rabot Vserossijskogo NII sadovodstva im. I. V. Michurina/ A.B. Viksne - Vyp. 21. – 1975. – S. 122-127.

2. Knyazev, S.D. Smorodina, kryzhovnik i ikh gibridy / S.D. Knyazev, L.V. Bayanova // Programma i metodika sortoizucheniya plodovykh, yagodnykh i orekhoplodnykh kul'tur. – Orel: VNIISPK. 1999. S. 351-373.

3. Kuminov, E.P. Selektsiya kryzhovnika v Vostochnoj Sibiri // Sb. nauch. rabot Vserossijskogo NII sadovodstva im. I.V. Michurina/ E.P. Kuminov - Vyp. 21. – 1975. – S. 153-156.

4. Kurashev, O.V. Sozdanie ehkologicheski ustojchivykh k bioticheskim i abioticheskim faktoram sredy form kryzhovnika/ O.V. Kurashev, Z.E. Ozherel'eva // Sovremennoe sadovodstvo – № 4 (12) – 2014. – S. 29-34.

5. Ozherel'eva, Z.E. Vliyanie zasukhi na vodnyj rezhim kryzhovnika / Z.E. Ozherel'eva, O.V. Kurashyov // Sb. XVII mezhdunar. nauch. konf. «Plodovodstvo, semenovodstvo, introduktsiya drevesnykh rastenij. Krasnoyarsk, 2014. – 2014. T. 17. № 17. S. 69-72.

6. Ozherel'eva, Z.E. Opredelenie morozostojkosti vegetativnykh pochek i tkanej u genotipov kryzhovnika v kontroliruemykh usloviyakh / Z.E. Ozherel'eva, O.V. Kurashyov // Plodovodstvo i yagodovodstvo Rossii. Tom XXXIX.– 2014. – S. 168-171.

7. Plodovye rasteniya mira / V. L. Vitkovskij – S.-P. – M. – Krasnodar. – 2003. – S. 346.

8. Popova, I.V. Selektsiya kryzhovnika / I.V. Popova, K.D. Sergeeva // Programma i metodika selektsii plodovykh, yagodnykh i orekhoplodnykh kul'tur. – Orel: VNIISPK. 1999. S. 374-395.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up