Paradigmatic accent systems

 
PIIS0373658X0011269-4-1
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Moscow, 119334, Russia
Journal nameVoprosy Jazykoznanija
EditionIssue 3
Pages32-51
Abstract

The paper illustrates a hypothesis proposed by the author concerning a tonal origin of the Indo-European systems of multi-local phonologically significant accent. The beginning of the article deals with the systems with fixed accent: the most simple type, in which fixation is carried out by counting the syllables, and more complicated systems, which include the quantity or quality of the syllable into the rule of fixation. The latter, in case of losing the factor complicating the rule of fixation and a natural morphonologisation, become the so-called systems of «free accent» or, more accurately, the systems of multi-local accent. Corresponding examples are given. Consideration of Slavic, Baltic and Balto-Slavic paradigmatic accent systems leads to the conclusion that at their base there is an initial-accent system complicated by the tonal (register) character of the vowels.

Keywordsaccent systems, accentology, tonal systems, Slavic languages, Baltic languages, Balto-Slavic languages, multi-local accent
Received20.05.2015
Publication date20.05.2015
Number of characters865
Cite   Download pdf To download PDF you should sign in

Price publication: 0

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 567

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Girdenis, Kachyushkene 1987 — Girdenis A., Kachyushkene G. Vtorichnye tipy slogovykh intonatsij v litovskikh dialektakh // Proceedings XIth ICPhS. Vol. 5. Tallinn, 1987. P. 91—94. [Girdenis A., Kachyushkene G. Secondary types of syllabic intonations in Lithuanian dialects. Proceedings XIth ICPhS. Vol. 5. Tallinn, 1987. P. 91—94.]

2. Grammatika 1985 — Grammatika litovskogo yazyka / Pod red. Ambrazasa V. Vil'nyus: Mokslas, 1985. [Grammatika litovskogo yazyka [Lithuanian grammar]. Ambrazas V. (ed.). Vilnius: Mokslas, 1985.]

3. Dybo 1973 — Dybo V. A. Balto-slavyanskaya aktsentnaya sistema s tipologicheskoj tochki zreniya i problema rekonstruktsii indoevropejskogo aktsenta // Kuznetsovskie chteniya. 1973. Istoriya slavyanskikh yazykov i pis'mennosti. M.: Institut slavyanovedeniya i balkanistiki RAN, 1973. S. 8—10. [Dybo V. A. Balto-Slavic accentual system from the typological perspective and the problem of Indo-European accent reconstruction. Kuznetsovskie chteniya. 1973. Istoriya slavyanskikh yazykov i pis’mennosti. Moscow: The Institute of Slavic and Balkan Studies, 1973. Pp. 8—10.]

4. Dybo 1977 — Dybo V. A. Zapadnokavkazskaya aktsentnaya sistema i problema ee proiskhozhdeniya // Konferentsiya «Nostraticheskie yazyki i nostraticheskoe yazykoznanie». (Tezisy dokladov.) M., 1977. S. 41—45. [Dybo V. A. West Caucasian accentual system and the problem of its origin. Nostraticheskie yazyki i nostraticheskoe yazykoznanie. (Conference abstracts). Moscow, 1977. Pp. 41—45.]

5. Dybo 1978 — Dybo V. A. Tonologicheskaya gipoteza genezisa indoevropejskikh aktsentnykh sistem // Konferentsiya «Problemy rekonstruktsii», 23—25 oktyabrya 1978 g. (Tezisy dokladov.) M., 1978. S. 56—61. [Dybo V. A. A tonological hypothesis of Indo-European accentual systems origin. Problemy rekonstruktsii, October 23—25, 1978. (Conference abstracts). Moscow, 1978. Pp. 56—61.]

6. Dybo 1980 — Dybo V. A. Balto-slavyanskaya aktsentnaya sistema s tipologicheskoj tochki zreniya i problema rekonstruktsii indoevropejskogo aktsenta // Balto-slavyanskie ehtnoyazykovye kontakty. M., 1980. S. 91—150. [Dybo V. A. Balto-Slavic accentual system from the typological perspective and the problem of Indo-European accent reconstruction. Balto-slavyanskie etnoyazykovye kontakty. Moscow, 1980. Pp. 91—150.]

7. Dybo 1981a — Dybo V. A. Slavyanskaya aktsentologiya. Opyt rekonstruktsii sistemy aktsentnykh paradigm v praslavyanskom. M.: Nauka, 1981. [Dybo V. A. Slavyanskaya aktsentologiya. Opyt rekonstruktsii sistemy aktsentnykh paradigm v praslavyanskom [Slavic accentology. An attempt of reconstruction of accentual paradigms system in the Proto-Slavic language]. Moscow: Nauka, 1981.]

8. Dybo 1981b — Dybo V. A. K voprosu o sisteme porozhdeniya aktsentnykh tipov proizvodnykh imen v prabaltijskom // Balto-slavyanskie issledovaniya. 1980. M.: Nauka, 1981. S. 65—89. [Dybo V. A. On the question of the system of derivative nouns accentual types generation in the Proto-Baltic language. Balto-slavyanskie issledovaniya. 1980. Moscow: Nauka, 1981. Pp. 65—89.]

9. Dybo 1984 — Dybo V. A. Ot redaktora // Illich-Svitych V. M. Opyt sravneniya nostraticheskikh yazykov. Sravnitel'nyj slovar' (p—q). M.: Nauka, 1984. S. 112—119. [Dybo V. A. Editor’s note. Illich-Svitych V. M. Opyt sravneniya nostraticheskikh yazykov. Sravnitel’nyi slovar’ (p—q). Moscow: Nauka, 1984. Pp. 112—119.]

10. Dybo 1987 — Dybo V. A. Prosodicheckaya sistema tubu (gruppa teda-kanuri) — nachalo transformatsii tonal'noj sistemy v sistemu paradigmaticheskogo aktsenta? // Afrikanskoe istoricheskoe yazykoznanie. M.: Nauka, 1987. S. 458—557. [Dybo V. A. Tubu prosodic system (Teda-Kanuri group) — the beginning of the tonal system transformation to the paradigmatic accent system? Afrikanskoe istoricheskoe yazykoznanie. Moscow: Nauka, 1987. Pp. 458—557.]

11. Dybo 1989 — Dybo V. A. Tipologiya i rekonstruktsiya paradigmaticheskikh aktsentnykh sistem // Istoricheskaya aktsentologiya i sravnitel'no-istoricheskij metod. M.: Nauka, 1989. S. 7—45. [Dybo V. A. Typology and reconstruction of paradigmatic accentual systems. Istoricheskaya aktsentologiya i sravnitel’no-istoricheskii metod. Moscow: Nauka, 1989. Pp. 7—45.]

12. Zaliznyak 1967 — Zaliznyak A. A. Russkoe imennoe slovoizmenenie. M.: Nauka, 1967. [Zaliznyak A. A. Russkoe imennoe slovoizmenenie [Russian noun inflection]. Moscow: Nauka, 1967.]

13. Zaliznyak 1985 — Zaliznyak A. A. Ot praslavyanskoj aktsentuatsii k russkoj. M.: Nauka, 1985. [Zaliznyak A. A. Ot praslavyanskoi aktsentuatsii k russkoi [From the Proto-Slavic accentuation to the Russian accentuation]. Moscow: Nauka, 1985.]

14. Illich-Svitych 1963 — Illich-Svitych V. M. Imennaya aktsentuatsiya v baltijskom i slavyanskom. Sud'ba aktsentuatsionnykh paradigm. M.: Izdatel'stvo AN SSSR, 1963. [Illich-Svitych V. M. Imennaya aktsentuatsiya v baltiiskom i slavyanskom. Sud’ba aktsentuatsionnykh paradigm [Noun accentuation in Baltic and Slavic. The fate of accentual paradigms]. Moscow: Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1963.]

15. Kachyushkene 1984 — Kachyushkene G. J. Fonologicheskaya sistema severopanevezhskogo dialekta litovskogo yazyka (Prosodiya i vokalizm): Dis. ... kand. filol. nauk. Vil'nyus, 1984. [Kachyushkene G. I. Fonologicheskaya sistema severopanevezhskogo dialekta litovskogo yazyka (Prosodiya i vokalizm). Kand. diss. [Phonological system of the North Panevezys dialect of the Lithuanian language (Prosody and vocalism). Cand. diss.]. Vilnius, 1984.]

16. Lytkin 1952 — Lytkin V. I. Ob udarenii v komi-permyatskom yazyke // Trudy Instituta yazykoznaniya AN SSSR. T. I. M., 1952. [Lytkin V. I. Accent in the Komi-Permyak language. Trudy Instituta yazykoznaniya AN SSSR. Vol. I. Moscow, 1952.]

17. Lytkin 1955 — Lytkin V. I. Dialektologicheskaya khrestomatiya po permskim yazykam. M.: Izdatel'stvo AN SSSR, 1955. [Lytkin V. I. Dialektologicheskaya khrestomatiya po permskim yazykam [Dialectological Permic languages reader]. Moscow: Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1955.]

18. Lytkin 1961 — Lytkin V. I. Komi-yaz'vinskij dialekt. M.: Izdatel'stvo AN SSSR, 1961. [Lytkin V. I. Komi-yaz’vinskii dialekt [Komi-Yaz’va dialect]. Moscow: Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1961.]

19. Nikolaev 1983 — Nikolaev S. L. K istoricheskoj morfonologii drevnegrecheskogo glagola // Baltoslavyanskie issledovaniya. 1982. M.: Nauka, 1983. S. 68—103. [Nikolaev S. L. Towards historical morphology of the Ancient Greek verb. Balto-slavyanskie issledovaniya. 1982. Moscow: Nauka, 1983. Pp. 68—103.]

20. Nikolaev 1986a — Nikolaev S. L. Balto-slavyanskaya aktsentnaya sistema i ee indoevropejskie istoki. Dis. … kand. filol. nauk. M., 1986. [Nikolaev S. L. Balto-slavyanskaya aktsentnaya sistema i ee indoevropeiskie istoki. Kand. diss. [Balto-Slavic accent system and its Indo-European origin. Cand. diss.]. Moscow, 1986.]

21. Nikolaev 1986b — Nikolaev S. L. K istoricheskoj morfonologii drevnegrecheskogo glagola // Baltoslavyanskie issledovaniya. 1984. M.: Nauka, 1986. S. 157—208. [Nikolaev S. L. Towards historical morphology of the Ancient Greek verb. Balto-slavyanskie issledovaniya. 1984. Moscow: Nauka, 1986. Pp. 157—208.]

22. Nikolaev 1989 — Nikolaev S. L. Balto-slavyanskaya aktsentuatsionnaya sistema i ee indoevropejskie istoki // Istoricheskaya aktsentologiya i sravnitel'no-istoricheskij metod. M.: Nauka, 1989. S. 46—109. [Nikolaev S. L. Balto-Slavic accentual system and its Indo-European origin. Istoricheskaya aktsentologiya i sravnitel’no-istoricheskii metod. Moscow: Nauka, 1989. Pp. 46—109.]

23. Nikolaev, Starostin 1982 — Nikolaev S. L., Starostin S. A. Paradigmaticheskie klassy indoevropejskogo glagola // Balto-slavyanskie issledovaniya. 1981. M.: Nauka, 1982. S. 261—343. [Nikolaev S. L., Starostin S. A. Paradigmatic classes of the Indo-European verb. Balto-slavyanskie issledovaniya. 1981. Moscow: Nauka, 1982. Pp. 261—343.]

24. Brauner 1982 — Brauner S. Zur grammatischen Funktion prosodischer Merkmale im Bambara. Zeitschrift für Phonetik, Sprachwissenschaft und Kommunikationsforshung. 1982. Bd 35. Hf. 2. Ss. 144—149.

25. Daukšos 1926 — Daukšos Postilė. Fotografuotinis leidimas. Kaunas, 1926.

26. Daukšos 1995 — Mikalojaus Daukšos 1595 metų katekizmas. Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidykla, 1995.

27. Dybo et al. 1978 — Dybo V., Nikolayev S., Starostin S. A tonological hypothesis on the origin of paradigmatic accent systems. Estonian papers in phonetics. Tallinn: Academy of Sciences of the Estonian S. S. R., Institute of Language and Literature, 1978. Pp. 16—20.

28. Herms 1982 — Herms I. Ton und intensität in Yoruba. Zeitschrift für Phonetik, Sprachwissenschaft und Kommunikationsforshung. 1982. Bd 35. Hf. 2. Ss. 150—156.

29. Jušk. — Yushkevich A. Litovskij slovar' s tolkovaniem slov na russkom i pol'skom yazykakh. T. I. SPb., 1904; T. II. Vyp. 1. Pg., 1922. [Yushkevich A. Litovskii slovar’ s tolkovaniem slov na russkom i pol’skom yazykakh [The Lithuanian dictionary with glosses in Russian and Polish]. Vol. I. St. Petersburg, 1904; Vol. II. No. 1. Petrograd, 1922.]

30. Sarauw 1939 — Sarauw Chr. Über Akzent und Silbenbildung in den älteren semitischen Sprachen. København: Ejnar Munksgaard, 1939.

31. SkŽD — Pr. Skardžius. Lietuvių kalbos žodžių daryba. Vilnius, 1943.

32. Šlap. — Šlapelis J. Kirčiuotas lenkiškas lietuvių kalbos žodynas. 2oji laida. Vilnius, 1940.

33. Studies 1962 — Studies in New Guinea linguistics. Sidney: University of Sydney, 1962.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up