A Hoard of the 2nd–3rd Cent. AD Bosporan Gold Staters from Volna 1 Settlement on the Taman Peninsula

 
PIIS032103910009665-4-1
DOI10.31857/S032103910009665-4
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeology, RAS
Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Affiliation: Southern Federal University
Address: Russian Federation, Rostov-on-Don
Affiliation: State Historical and Archaeological Museum-Reserve “Phanagoria”
Address: Russian Federation, Sennoi
Affiliation: Taman Museum Complex, Branch of the Felitsyn Krasnodar State Historical and Archaeological Museum-Reserve
Address: Russian Federation, Taman
Journal nameVestnik drevnei istorii
EditionVolume 80 Issue 2
Pages462-481
Abstract

During the excavations at Volna 1 Settlement (the Taman Peninsula) in 2013 and 2014 a large hoard of the second and third centuries AD Bosporan gold staters was found in the ruins revealed in the central area of the settlement (Site X). The assemblage includes 109 staters of two Bosporan kings: Eupator (1 specimen) and Sauromates II (108 specimens). The latest coin in the hoard is the stater of the year 502 of the Bosporan era (= AD 205/206), providing the date for its concealment. The find joins a group of Bosporan gold (electrum) hoards deposited in the first third and the beginning of the second third of the third century AD, in the period characterized by the debasement of the stater and by military instability caused by the barbarian invasions and the campaigns of Bosporan kings against them. The unique homogeneous assemblage of Sauromates II’s staters is of exceptional interest for studying his gold coinage, and of the monetary, economic and military situation on the Bosporus at the beginning of the third century AD.

KeywordsCimmerian Bosporus, Volna 1 Settlement, Sauromates II, coin hoards, gold coinage, currency
AcknowledgmentРФФИ (проект № 20-09-00014 А)
Received19.02.2020
Publication date19.06.2020
Number of characters31152
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