Work-Related Learning Practices of University Graduates: Scope and Determinants

Occupation: Department of Organizational Behavior and Human Resources Management, Graduate School of Business
Affiliation: National Research University «Higher School of Economics»
Address: Moscow, Russia

Journal name

Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya

Edition

Issue 4

Pages

94-105

Abstract

The article analyzes the scale of work-related learning of recent higher education graduates, describes its main practices, determines the factors of participation in training. The empirical analysis is carried out on data from the federal survey of Russian university graduates who completed their studies in 2016-2020. The sample consists of 9325 graduates. About a quarter of recent graduates participated in job-related training in their first year of work. The probability of work-related learning is higher for full-time graduates and for those who are employed as a specialist. It does not depend on whether the graduate works in his specialty or not. Important predictors of participation in work-related learning are the lack of professional skills and the importance of personal (individual) characteristics for successful work. The results showed that work-related learning acts as a tool to overcome the gap between the knowledge and skills that graduates have and the knowledge and skills necessary for the employer, mainly professional content. It was found that participation in work-related training practices is differentiated by qualification groups and by the scarcity of different types of knowledge and skills. On the one hand, formal learning and, on the other, mentoring and self-learning are interchangeable practices. Mentoring and self-learning are in many ways complementary practices of job-related training.

Keywords

university graduates, work-related learning, formal learning, mentoring, self-learning

Acknowledgment

The paper was prepared in the framework of a research grant funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (grant ID: 075-15-2022-325).

Received

02.05.2023

Publication date

12.07.2023

Number of characters

19679

Cite

GOST	Varshavskaya E. Work-Related Learning Practices of University Graduates: Scope and Determinants // Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya – 2023. – Issue 4 C. 94-105 [Electronic resource]. URL: http://ras.jes.su/socis/s013216250024229-4-1-en (circulation date: 25.01.2025). DOI: 10.31857/S013216250024229-4
MLA	Varshavskaya, Elena Ya "Work-Related Learning Practices of University Graduates: Scope and Determinants." Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya 4 (2023):94-105. DOI: 10.31857/S013216250024229-4
APA	Varshavskaya E. (2023). Work-Related Learning Practices of University Graduates: Scope and Determinants. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya (4), pp.94-105 DOI: 10.31857/S013216250024229-4

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