Digitalization of Psychological Help: Factors and Trends (the case of St. Petersburg)

 
PIIS013216250023035-1-1
DOI10.31857/S013216250023035-1
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Post-graduate student, research laboratory assistant, Resource Center “Center for Sociological and Internet Research”, St. Petersburg State University
Affiliation: St. Petersburg State University
Address: Russian Federation, St. Petersburg
Occupation: Associate Professor of the Department of Applied and Sectoral Sociology, Acting Director, Resource Center “Center for Sociological and Internet Research”, St. Petersburg State University
Affiliation: St. Petersburg State University
Address: Russian Federation, St. Petersburg
Occupation: Specialist, Resource Center “Center for Sociological and Internet Research”, St. Petersburg State University
Affiliation: St. Petersburg State University
Address: Russian Federation, St. Petersburg
Journal nameSotsiologicheskie issledovaniya
EditionIssue 7
Pages53-62
Abstract

The article discusses St. Petersburg residents’ attitudes and practices to receiving psychological help via Internet. The growth of online psychological help popularity seems to be expected due to accelerated digitalization of Russian society and psychological online services development. The aim of the study is to identify socio-demographic predictors affecting prevalence of distant psychological assistance among St. Petersburg residents. The study was conducted using quantitative strategy, a telephone survey (CATI) was applied (N=1200). As for data analysis, linear and correlation analysis were employed as well as regression modeling. Findings reveal that the practice of seeking psychological help was widespread (35% of St. Petersburg residents). At the same time, almost ¼ of them received remote assistance. In 2022, a drastic growth of the need for psychological assistance is noticeable. The study showed that the use of digital practices in psychological help is mainly influenced by social predictors: age, presence of minor children, external stigmatization by a social environment. However, the stigmatization phenomenon seems to be ambivalent and cannot be used as a key predictor for the choice of distant assistance. Our conclusions urge further elaboration of factorial study and broader replacement of the stigma concept by more relevant and expanded theoretical models explaining pathways of psychological help seeking.

Keywordsdigital practices, distant psychological help, digitalization, help-seeking factors, stigma
AcknowledgmentThe article was prepared within the framework of R&D project No. 121062300141-5 «Comprehensive study of the factors and mechanisms of political and socio-economic sustainability in the context of the transition to a digital society».
Received12.11.2022
Publication date02.10.2023
Number of characters26584
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 153

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Vilyuzhanina Т.А. (2020) Features of psychological consulting online. Vestnik Donetskogo natsional'nogo universiteta. Seriya D: Filologiya i psikhologiya [Bulletin of Donetsk National University. Series D: Philology and Psychology]. No. 1: 123–132. (In Russ.)

2. Hartfelder D.V. (2016) Capabilities and limitations of modern telepsychology: an overview. Vestnik psikhiatrii i psikhologii Chuvashii [The Bulletin of Chuvash Psychiatry and Psychology]. Vol. 12. No. 2: 77–96. (In Russ.)

3. Ivanov V.G., Nikolaev E.L. (2017) On the issue of psychological counseling in the Internet. Problemy sovremennogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya [Problems of Modern Pedagogical Education]. Vol. 54. No. 5: 326–332. (In Russ.)

4. Kazantseva T.V., Antonova N.A., Eritsyan K.Y. (2019) Help-seeking in mental health problems: conceptualization and analysis of predictors. Peterburgskij psihologicheskij zhurnal [Petersburg Journal of Psychology]. No. 28: 88–117. (In Russ.)

5. Menovshchikov V. Y. Psychological counseling and psychotherapy in the Internet. Moscow: «Sputnik+». (In Russ.)]

6. Apolinário-Hagen J., Vehreschild V., Alkoudmani R. (2017) Current Views and Perspectives on E-Mental Health: An Exploratory Survey Study for Understanding Public Attitudes Toward Internet-Based Psychotherapy in Germany. JMIR Mental Health. Vol. 23. No. 1. URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28232298/ (accessed 22.10.2022).

7. Best P., Gil-Rodriguez E., Manktelow R., Taylor B.J. (2017) Seeking Help From Everyone and No-One: Conceptualizing the Online Help-Seeking Process Among Adolescent Males. Qualitative health research. Vol 26. No. 8: 1067–1077.

8. Biddle L., Donovan J., Sharp D., Gunnell D. (2007) Explaining non-help-seeking amongst young adults with mental distress: a dynamic interpretive model of illness behaviour. Sociology of health & illness. Vol. 29. No. 7: 983–1002.

9. Goffman E. (1963) Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. London: Penguin [1990].

10. Lal S., Adair C. (2014) E-mental health: a rapid review of the literature. Psychiatr Serv. Vol. 65. No. 1: 24–32.

11. Lynch L., Long M., Moorhead A. (2018) Young Men, Help-Seeking, and Mental Health Services: Exploring Barriers and Solutions. American Journal of Men’s Health. Vol. 12. No. 1: 138–149.

12. Sedlander E., Barboza K.C., Jensen A. et al. (2018) Veterans' Preferences for Remote Management of Chronic Conditions. Telemedicine and e-Health. Vol. 24. No. 3: 229–235.

13. Schröder J., Sautier L., Kriston L., Berger T., Meyer B., Späth C. et al. (2015) Development of a questionnaire measuring attitudes towards psychological online interventions-the APOI. J Affect Disord. Vol. 187. No. 15: 136–141.

14. Venkatesh V., Morris M., Davis G., Davis F. (2003) User Acceptance of Information Technology: Toward a Unified View. MIS Quarterly. Vol. 27. No. 3: 425–478.

15. Warner J. (2009) The Sociology of Mental Health: A Brief Review of Major Approaches. Sociology Compass. No. 3: 630–643.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up