The Influence of Retirement-Age Increase on Women’ Reproductive Intentions: Russian Survey Results

 
PIIS013216250012555-3-1
DOI10.31857/S013216250012555-3
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Leading Researcher; Professor
Affiliation:
Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science
Ural State University of Economics
Address: Russian Federation, Ekaterinburg
Journal nameSotsiologicheskie issledovaniya
EditionIssue 5
Pages94-101
Abstract

The article contains an analysis of the empirical study results about the pension reform impact on women’ reproductive attitudes in Russia. Based on the content analysis, it was revealed that retirement age increase had not previously been studied as a fertility factor. The described empirical study was conducted in all federal districts of the country in June 2020 on the quota sample basis. The women’ location, age group and income level were used as indicators for allocating quotas. 831 respondents were interviewed in total. The survey results analysis showed that almost a third of the respondents are going to change their reproductive plans in connection with the pension reform. The conclusions are drawn that the changes in reproductive behavior are multidirectional: some women have shown the intention to give birth to another child due to the possibility of retiring earlier than the small and childless, while others expect to reduce the expected number of children.

Keywordsreproductive behavior, fertility, fertility factors, reproductive attitudes, pension reform, the retirement age increase
AcknowledgmentThe research was funded by RFBR, project number 19-010-00545.
Received25.05.2021
Publication date28.06.2021
Number of characters17933
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