About some phonetic features sart-Kalmyk language

This article, based on personal field materials (2009, 2012, 2015, 2017), examines some phonetic features of sart-Kalmyk language in comparison with Kalmyk literary language.Identified by the authors of some phonetic features of the Sart-Kalmyk language (the transition of the posterior-vowel a to the anterior-vowel ә (sart.-kalm. äym, kalm. lit. al'mn, olet. äym 'apple'), the presence of an undetermined short phoneme in the vowels (sart. -kalm. myngγy, Kalm. lit. mingγun, olet. myngγy 'thousand'), replacement of phoneme q to h (sart.-kalm. čaq, kalm. lit. caq, tsaat. čaq 'time'), etc.) not alienate and bring together the Sart-Kalmyk language with the Kalmyk literary language (Tsaatan sentence) and the language of Xinjiang’s olets, and also show their ethnic unity.

Keywords

Sart Kalmyks of Kyrgyzstan, Oirats of Xinjiang, Olets, Tsaatans of Kalmykia, language; subtlety, phonetic features, field materials.

Acknowledgment

The reported study was funded by RFBR, project number 20-012-00537 А

Received

19.05.2020

Publication date

29.09.2020

Number of characters

27144

Cite

GOST	Borlykova B., Menyaev B. About some phonetic features sart-Kalmyk language // Izvestiia Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. Seriia literatury i iazyka – 2020. – V. 79. – Issue 4 C. 58-66 [Electronic resource]. URL: https://izv-oifn.ru/S241377150009741-8-1 (circulation date: 19.04.2024). DOI: 10.31857/S241377150009741-8
MLA	Borlykova, Boskha, Menyaev, Badma "About some phonetic features sart-Kalmyk language." Izvestiia Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. Seriia literatury i iazyka 79.4 (2020):58-66. DOI: 10.31857/S241377150009741-8
APA	Borlykova B., Menyaev B. (2020). About some phonetic features sart-Kalmyk language. Izvestiia Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. Seriia literatury i iazyka 79(4), pp.58-66 DOI: 10.31857/S241377150009741-8

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