Intentional space of post-event discourse on various internet sites

 
PIIS020595920009327-5-1
DOI10.31857/S020595920009327-5
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Head of the Laboratory
Affiliation: Laboratory of speech psychology and psycholinguistics. Institute of Psychology RAS
Address: Moscow, Yaroslavskaya St., 13
Occupation: Senior researcher
Affiliation: Laboratory of speech psychology and psycholinguistics. Institute of Psychology RAS
Address: Yaroslavskaya St., 13
Occupation: Researcher
Affiliation: Laboratory of speech psychology and psycholinguistics. Institute of Psychology RAS
Address: Yaroslavskaya St., 13
Occupation: Senior researcher
Affiliation: Laboratory of speech psychology and psycholinguistics. Institute of Psychology RAS
Address: Yaroslavskaya St., 13
Occupation: Researcher
Affiliation: Laboratory of speech psychology and psycholinguistics. Institute of Psychology RAS
Address: Yaroslavskaya St., 13
Journal namePsikhologicheskii zhurnal
EditionVolume 41 Issue 3
Pages78-91
Abstract

Discussion of events is an important part of the daily life of modern people; with the growth of the digitalization of society, it largely goes to the Internet. The authors note that in this communicative environment, influence and evaluation prevail over balance and the desire for objective analysis, antagonism in relation to someone else's position. In this work, the research questions related to the clarification of these ideas, as well as the identification of universal and changing characteristics of post-event Internet discourse depending on the topic, leading function, and direction of the interlocutors were raised. Popular discussions were selected as samples of discourse from various network resources, a total of 15 source messages and 764 comments on a political Internet site, city forum, family and film forums on a social network. To assess the psychological content of speech, an intent-analysis was used to identify the intentions of the subjects of communication and the elements of intentional content associated with the current interaction. There are 2 groups of referential objects that the communicants' intentions are aimed at: interactive and relevant to the topics discussed. 66 categories of intentions are described, 13 of which are universal for all types of post-event discourse. It is shown that, in general, post-event discourse is dominated by neutral analytical intentions of clarifying and presenting opinions, which also have the highest qualitative diversity. The exception is the discourse of the political platform, where the communicants most often realize the intentions of criticism and discredit. It was found that despite the modification of referential objects and intentional composition, the post-event discussion by tonality corresponds to the presentation of information in the initiating post. Among the types of post-event discourse, differences in the dialogical orientation of the interlocutors were revealed, which were expressed both in the prevalence of interactive reference objects over thematic ones and in maintaining the comments of the interlocutors compared to the original message.

KeywordsPost-event discourse, Internet discourse, intent-analysis, speech intentions, interaction of interlocutors on the Internet
AcknowledgmentThis research was conducted with financial support by RFBR, grant №18-013-00163
Received24.04.2020
Publication date08.05.2020
Number of characters40461
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