On The Disadvantages Of GDP As A Universal Macroeconomic Indicator

 
PIIS020736760024281-8-1
DOI10.31857/S020736760024281-8
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Chief Researcher
Affiliation: Institute of Economics, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: 32, Nakhimovskii Prosp., Moscow, 117218, Russian Federation
Journal nameObshchestvo i ekonomika
EditionIssue 2
Pages61-79
Abstract

The article explains the shortcomings of GDP as a macroeconomic indicator, which do not allow it to accurately represent the real state of the economy: GDP is based not on the quantity of the goods produced, but on the amount of human labor spent in the country; it is calculated in monetary form on the ba-sis of market prices and tariffs; it distorts cross-country comparisons; it takes into account productive and unproductive, and even useless and destructive labor on an equal basis. The author suggests upgrading the economic indica-tors used in cross-country comparisons and supplementing the GDP with the "gross commodity product" indicator, which reflects the state of only the real sector of the economy, including manufacturing, transportation, R&D and marketing segments

Keywordsgross domestic product, calculation shortcomings, cross-country comparisons, improvement opportunities, gross commodity product
Received14.03.2023
Publication date14.03.2023
Number of characters43998
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