The employment model and labor policy in Russia

 
PIIS020736760019059-3-1
DOI10.31857/S020736760019059-3
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Leading Researcher
Affiliation: Institute of Economy RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Occupation: Chief Researcher
Affiliation: Institute of Economy RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameObshchestvo i ekonomika
EditionIssue 3
Pages22-34
Abstract

The paper examines the characteristics of employment policy in Russia in the context of economic crisis. It is shown that stability of employment and relatively low unemployment level in Russia were achieved due to low wages, the conservation of an outdated technological structure, and the low rate of renewal of labour resources. The necessity of transition to a new employment model that combines efficient labour with an up-to-date system of unemployment insurance is substantiated. Particular attention is given to the policy of retraining and job search assistance carried out by employment services. It is argued that, to combat unemployment, a shift of employment policy focus is required from passive to active measures, such as retraining and employment programs.

Keywordseconomic crisis, efficient employment, redundancies, unemployment, employment services, active employment programs
Publication date21.03.2022
Number of characters27504
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 535

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Baskakova M.E., Soboleva I.V. Kadrovoe yadro tsifrovoj ehkonomiki v svete globalizatsionnykh riskov // Vestnik Instituta ehkonomiki Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2019. № 2. S. 81-92.

2. Baskakova M.E., Chubarova T.V. Nepreryvnoe obrazovanie v Rossii kak mekhanizm vosproizvodstva chelovecheskogo potentsiala: gendernyj aspekt // Ehkonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz. 2021. T. 14. № 4. S. 169–184.

3. Buzgalin A.V., Kolganov A.I. Rynok i sobstvennost': sotsial'no-ehkonomicheskie uroki pandemii // Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. 2020. № 8. S. 145-157.

4. Voejkov M.I. Pandemiya i konets liberal'noj ehkonomicheskoj kontseptsii // Teoreticheskaya ehkonomika. 2020. № 12 (72). S. 54-58.

5. Dmitriev A.V. Kontseptual'nye osnovaniya ehffektivnoj sotsial'noj politiki gosudarstva // Naukovedenie. 2012. № 4. (ID: 18822448).

6. Zarabotnaya plata v Rossii: ehvolyutsiya i differentsiatsiya / Pod red. V.E. Gimpel'sona, R.I. Kapelyushnikova // M.: GU VShEh. 2007. 575s.

7. Kapelyushnikov R. Konets rossijskoj modeli rynka truda? / Lektsiya na Polit.ru (9 aprelya 2009 g.) URL: http://www.polit.ru/lectures/2009/04/23/kapeljushnikov.html (data obrascheniya 12.01.2022).

8. Kapelyushnikov R. Neobkhodimo prodolzhat' rabotu nad trudovym zakonodatel'stvom / IA REGNUM (12 yanvarya 2004). URL: https://regnum.ru/news/202323.html (data obrascheniya 12.01.2022).

9. Kubishin E.S. Neformal'naya zanyatost' v Rossii: vliyanie i uroki pandemii // Voprosy politicheskoj ehkonomii. 2021. № 3 (27). C. 53-69.

10. Kudyukin P. Rossijskoe trudovoe pravo // Sotsial'no-trudovye otnosheniya: problemy i perspektivy // M. Fond «Narodnaya assambleya». 2009. S. 78-83.

11. Kulikov V.V. Bezrabotitsa v Rossii nesopostavima so spadom proizvodstva // Ehkonomika i organizatsiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 1998. № 1. S.130-137.

12. Kudyukin P. Rossijskoe trudovoe pravo / Sotsial'no-trudovye otnosheniya: problemy i perspektivy // M. Fond «Narodnaya assambleya». 2009. S. 78-83.

13. Ministr sotspolitiki Rossii o bezrabotitse i podderzhke naseleniya vo vremya ehpidemii / Russkaya vesna. 15 maya 2020 g. URL: https://rusvesna.su/news/1589468292 (data obrascheniya 12.01.2022).

14. Pogosov I.A., Sokolovskaya E.A. Ehkonomicheskie krizisy i bezrabotitsa v Rossii // Problemy prognozirovaniya. 2016. № 4. S. 83-91.

15. Rzhanitsyna L.S. Segodnya neizbezhna smena sotsial'nogo lozunga makropolitiki / IA REGNUM. 13 maya 2008 g. URL: https://regnum.ru/news/999325.html (data obrascheniya 12.01.2022).

16. Sobolev Eh.N. Dinamika trudovykh dokhodov i problema zabastovochnoj aktivnosti rabotnikov / Ser. Nauchnye doklady Instituta ehkonomiki RAN // M.: IEh RAN. 2015. 45s.

17. Sobolev Eh.N., Stepanchikova N.S. Trudovye konflikty na rossijskikh predpriyatiyakh: ehkonomicheskij i pravovoj aspekty // M.: Institut ehkonomiki RAN. 2001. 36 s.

18. Soboleva I.V. Seraya zona rossijskogo rynka truda: masshtaby i podkhody k sokrascheniyu // Vestnik Instituta ehkonomiki RAN. 2017. № 5. S. 36-46.

19. Soboleva I.V., Sobolev Eh.N. Otkrytaya i latentnaya bezrabotitsa v usloviyakh pandemii // Ehkonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz. 2021. T. 14. № 5. S. 186-201.

20. Layard R. and Richter A. (1995) 'Labour Market Adjustment – the Russian Way', in Aslund A. (ed.) Russian Economic Reform at Risk (London: Pinter).

21. Farooq A, A Kugler and U Muratori (2020), “Do Unemployment Insurance Benefits Improve Match Quality? Evidence from Recent U.S. Recessions”, NBER Working Paper No. 27574.

22. Nekoei, A and A Weber (2017), “Does Extending Unemployment Benefits Improve Job Quality?”, American Economic Review 104(2): 527-561.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up