Scientific and technological creativity of young people: in search of a new goal-directed motivation

 
PIIS020736760009729-0-1
DOI10.31857/S020736760009729-0
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Leading Researcher, Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences
Affiliation: Belarusian State University
Address: Minsk, Belarus
Occupation: Professor of the Department of Sociology
Affiliation: Belarusian State University
Address: Belarus
Journal nameObshchestvo i ekonomika
EditionIssue 5
Pages19-33
Abstract

Using the economic and sociological approach, the Soviet and post-Soviet experience of the development of scientific and technological creativity of young people is analyzed. Since innovative activity of Soviet inventors was organized within the framework of specific branches of industry, that led to the fact that most commercially successful inventions were developed in the military-industrial complex.  Improving and inventing everyday items for household use was getting relatively less attention on the countrywide scale.   These days scientific and technological creativity of young people is getting momentum anew, induced by a novel goal-directed motivation. In a competitive environment, technological creativity assumes more importance owing to the possibility of commercializing innovative inventions in the national economy. Currently, the inventions that can be commercialized promptly and cheaply are given priority. Technical universities are becoming platforms for the implementation of commercially viable engineering projects.    

Keywordsscientific and technological creativity of young people, commercialization, entrepreneurship in technology
Received26.06.2020
Publication date29.06.2020
Number of characters34593
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 721

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Voronkov Yu.S., Voronkov O.Yu. Tekhnicheskoe tvorchestvo – kadrovyj rezerv // Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii. 2013. № 10. C. 148–151.

2. Ivin V.Ya., Mazurkov V.V., Povolyaev V.M.. Organizatoru NTTM // M.: Mol.gvardiya, 1981. 128 s.

3. Izobretatel'stvo, ratsionalizatsiya i NTTM. Metodicheskie rekomendatsii. Leningrad: LDNTP,1988. 17 s.

4. Sistema NTTM: real'nost' i prognozy // M.: VKSh pri TsK VKLSM, 1990. 70 s.

5. Mordvinov V.A. Novye tekhnologii v narodnom obrazovanii i NTTM // M.: NIIVO, 1991. 56 s.

6. Auzan A. Sotsiokul'turnaya ehkonomika // Nauka i innovatsii. 2017. № 2(168). S. 4–10.

7. Prodan, I. (2007). Technological Entrepreneurship: Technology Transfer from Academia to New Firms. Doct. Diss. Ljubljana: Universitiy of Ljubljana, Faculty of Economics. 223 p. Availble at: https://pure.tue.nl/ws/portalfiles/portal/1788348/Metis213321.pdf (accessed 20.03.2019)

8. Barykin A.N., Ikryannikov V.O. Belye pyatna teorii i praktiki tekhnologicheskogo predprinimatel'stva // Menedzhment innovatsij. 2010. № 3(11). S. 202–213.

9. Lapunova P. Tekhnologicheskoe predprinimatel'stvo: osnovnye faktory uspekha // Innovatsii. 2008. № 12 (122). S. 37–43.

10. Asaul A.N. Podgotovka inzhenerov-menedzherov po upravleniyu innovatsiyami – zalog uspeshnogo razvitiya kompanii // Ehkonomicheskoe vozrozhdenie Rossii. 2009. № 1(19). S. 3–7.

11. Gitel'man L.D., Kozhevnikov M.V. Paradigma upravlencheskogo obrazovaniya dlya tekhnologicheskogo proryva v ehkonomike // Ehkonomika regiona. 2018. T. 14, vyp. 2. S. 433–449.

12. Grebenkin A.V., Ivanova A.V. Biznes-inkubirovanie v universitete kak klyuchevoe uslovie formirovaniya malogo innovatsionnogo predprinimatel'stva v regione // Ehkonomika regiona. 2012. № 3 (31). S. 47–56.

13. Rogova E.M. Biznes-inkubatory kak ehlementy sistemy tekhnologicheskogo transfera rossijskikh universitetov // Innovatsii. 2014. № 7 (189). S. 53–58.

14. Kostyukevich S.V., Andros I.A., Kobyak O.V. Podgotovka inzhenera-predprinimatelya: predposylki, faktory, perspektivy // Minsk: RIVSh, 2018. 74 s.

15. Shumpeter J. Teoriya ehkonomicheskogo razvitiya // M.: Direktmedia Pablishing, 2008. 435 s.

16. Frank E.V. Kommertsializatsiya nauchnykh razrabotok: ot idei k vnedreniyu // Ehkonomika i biznes: teoriya i praktika. 2016. №12. S. 146–148.

17. Andros I.A. Studenty inzhenernykh spetsial'nostej kak perspektivnyj kadrovyj potentsial malogo promyshlennogo predprinimatel'stva // Zhurnal Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Sotsiologiya. 2018. № 3. S. 118–130.

18. Inzhenery nastupayut. MBA Strategy, 2016. URL: http://www.mbastrategy.ua/content/view/600/183/lang,Rus/

19. Na PMEhF–2018 zavershilas' sektsiya «Tekhnologicheskoe predprinimatel'stvo – buduschee strany». ROO «Tsentr Internet-tekhnologij», 26.05.2018. URL: https://rocit.ru/news/forum-spb-2018

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up