The image of shaman on huichol's nieriks. Base on materials gathered in Potrero de la Palmita Village, Nayarit state, Mexico

 
PIIS0044748X0008709-8-1
DOI10.31857/S0044748X0008709-8
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Moscow State University of Education
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameLatin America
EditionIssue 4
Pages75-85
Abstract

Nieriks of the Huichol people are paintings made of woolen threads attached to a wooden surface with wax. These are an interesting phenomenon in the ethnic art of modern Mexico. Based on the material collected in the village of Potrero de la Palmita (Estado de Nayarit, Mexico) in 2016, we have categorized several types of such works. The shaman, his practice and paraphernalia are popular characters and storylines of the artwork. We have analyzed the Nieriks and identified certain patterns in the creation of the shaman image. So, the authors’ techniques include: 1) a focus on authenticity; 2) some conventions. The practice of shamanism: a) is portrayed as a rite transfer; b) woven into the daily routine storylines. Shamanic paraphernalia can be seen in the Nieriks about the shamans proper, or on souvenir products such as thread-based paint-ings that represent the traditional culture of this ethnic group.

Keywordsnierika, ethnic art, huichol, Mexico
Received02.04.2020
Publication date03.04.2020
Number of characters24541
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