All
 
|
 
 


Military Сonfrontation and Сivilizational Interaction of Byzantium with the Ottomans: Changing Historiographic Paradigms
 
PIIS207987840015804-3-1
DOI10.18254/S207987840015804-3
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Tatiana Kushch 
Affiliation: Ural Federal University
Address: Russian Federation, Ekaterinburg
Journal nameISTORIYA
Edition
Abstract

This paper presents an analytical review of historiographic experience of conceptualization of key aspects related to the studies in the Byzantine-Ottoman confrontation and interaction and analyses the main trends of appropriate researches in contemporary Byzantine studies. There is a revision of previous understanding of the Ottoman factor in Byzantine history as totally destructive and a shift from the interpretation of Byzantine-Turkish relations mostly as a military-political and religious confrontation. The scholarship has allayed the evaluation of religious confrontation between Christianity and Islam, but did not wipe it off the slate, for the religious (and, broader, civilizational) factor continued to be one of the greatest obstacles to political and cross-cultural dialogue. The current state of research on the history of Late Byzantium exhibits that the experts tend to consider the problem of the empire’s relations with the Ottomans in various aspects: political, social, philosophical, cultural, and ethnic, and to link it to thinking on global problems of inter-civilisational interaction.

KeywordsLate Byzantium. Ottomans, cross-cultural interaction, interreligious dialogue, military-political confrontation, historiography
AcknowledgmentThe reported study was funded by RFBR, project № 20-19-50164.
Received28.02.2021
Publication date16.08.2021
Number of characters61749
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 251

Readers community rating: votes 0 

1. Angelov V. Obraz't na osmantsite v'v vizantijskata istoriografiya ot XV v. // Bulgaria Mediaevalis. 2010. T. 1.
2. Vasil'ev A. Rets. na: Wächter A. Der Verfall des Griechentums in Kleinasien im XIV. Jahrhundert. Leihzig, 1903 // Vizantijskij vremennik. T. 14. Vyp. 2.
3. Gibbon Eh. Istoriya upadka i razrusheniya Rimskoj imperii v 7-mi tomakh. M., 2008. T. 7.
4. Zhigalova N. Eh. Konformizm grekov v usloviyakh turetskoj ehkspansii: vzglyad pozdnevizantijskikh pisatelej // Izvestiya Ural'skogo federal'nogo universiteta. Seriya 2. Gumanitarnye nauki. 2015. T. 17. № 4 (145).
5. Zhigalova N. Eh. Oboznacheniya osmanov v vizantijskikh istoricheskikh sochineniyakh Duki i Laonika Khalkokondila // Izvestiya Ural'skogo federal'nogo universiteta. Seriya 2. Gumanitarnye nauki. 2018. T. 20. № 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15826/izv2.2018.20.2.027. 
6. Kushch T. Collective Fears and Public Moods in the Byzantine Cities during the Ottoman Sieges // ISTORIYA. 2020. Vol. 11. Issue 4 (90). URL: https://history.jes.su/s207987840009707-6-1/  DOI: 10.18254/S207987840009707-6
7. Kusch T. V. Turetskaya osada i shturm Konstantinopolya 1422 g.: voenno-politicheskij aspekt // Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya 4, Istoriya. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya. 2017. T. 22. № 5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2017.5.24. 
8. Kusch T. V. Turki pod stenami Konstantinopolya (1422): obraz vraga v vospriyatii zaschitnikov goroda // Izvestiya Ural'skogo federal'nogo universiteta. Ser.2. Gumanitarnye nauki. 2015. № 4 (145).
9. Kusch T. V. Chudesnoe spasenie Konstantinopolya ot turetskoj osady 1422 g. v predstavleniyakh vizantijtsev // Antichnaya drevnost' i srednie veka. 2019. T. 47. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15826/adsv.209.47.015. 
10. Lobovikova K. I. Vizantiya i Zapad: poiski putej k primireniyu musul'man i khristian (po povodu knigi M. Balive) // Vizantijskij vremennik. 2006. T. 65.
11. Lomize E. M. Konstantinopol'skij patriarkhat i osmanskaya religioznaya politika v kontse XIV — pervoj polovine XV vv. // Vizantijskij vremennik. 1992. T. 53.
12. Syuzyumov M. Ya. Rets. na: Meyendorff J. Introduction á l’étude de Grégoire Palamas. Edition du seuil. Paris, 1959 // Vizantijskij vremennik. 1963. T. 23.
13. Udal'tsova Z. V. Predatel'skaya pozitsiya feodal'noj znati Vizantii v period turetskogo zavoevaniya // Vizantijskij vremennik. 1953. T. 7.
14. Udal'tsova Z. V. K voprosu o sotsial'no-politicheskikh vzglyadakh vizantijskogo istorika XV v. Kritovula // Vizantijskij vremennik. 1957. T. 12.
15. Khazanov A. M. Kochevniki i vneshnij mir. Iz. 3-e, dop. Almaty, 2002.
16. Franches Eh. Klassovaya pozitsiya vizantijskikh feodalov v period turetskogo zavoevaniya // Vizantijskij vremennik. 1959. T. 15.
17. Shukurov R. M. Poslednie vladeniya Vizantii v Anatolii v 1403—1419 gg. // Antichnaya drevnost' i srednie veka. 2013. T. 41.
18. Shukurov R. M. Tyurki v vizantijskom mire (1204—1461). M., 2017.
19. Argyriou A. Attitude de quelques intellectuels de Thessalonique face à l’Islam // Byzantinische Forschungen. 2007. Bd. 29.
20. Balivet M. Byzantins et Ottomans: Relations, Interactions, Succession. Istanbul, 1999.
21. Balivet M. Pour une concord islamo-chrétienne. Démarches byzantine et latines à la fin du Moyen Âge (de Nicolas de Cues à George de Trébizonde). Roma, 1997.
22. Balivet M. Romanie byzantine et pays de Rûm turc: Histoire d’un espace d’imbrication gréco-turque. Istanbul, 1994.
23. Balivet M. Le personage du “turcophile” dans les sources Byzantines antérieures au Concile de Florence (1370—1430) // Idem. Byzantins et Ottomans: Relations, Interaction, Succession. Istanbul, 1999.
24. Bartusis M. C. The Function of Archaizing in Byzantium // Byzantinoslavica. 1995. T. 56.
25. Bartusis M. C. The Late Byzantine Army: Arms and Society, 1204—1453. Philadelphia, 1992.
26. Beldiceanu-Steinherr I. L’installation des Ottomans en Bithynie // La Bithynie au Moyen Âge / ed. B. Geyer, J. Lefort. P., 2002.
27. Bisanzio e i Turchi nella cultura del Rinascimento e del Barocco. Tre saggi di Agostino Pertusi / a cura di C. M. Mazzucchi. Milano, 2004.
28. Bryer A. Greek Historians on the Turks: the Case of the First Byzantine-Ottoman Marriage // The Writing of History in the Middle Ages. Essays presented to R. W. Southern / ed. R. Davis, J. Wallace-Hadrill. Oxford, 1981.
29. Charanis P. On the Date of the Occupation of Gallipoli by the Turks // Byzantinoslavica. 1955. T. 16. P. 1.
30. Charanis P. The Strife among the Palaeologi and the Ottoman Turks, 1370—1402 // Byzantion. 1942—1943. Vol. 16.
31. Çelik S. The emperor, the sultan and the scholar: the portrayal of the Ottomans in the Dialogue with a Persian of Manuel II Palaiologos // Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies. 2017. Vol. 41. Is. 2.
32. Cuomo A. M. Osservazioni sul lessico di Ioannes Cananus. la soloecobarbara elocutio // Revue des études Byzantines. 2014. T. 72.
33. Dennis G. T. The Reign of Manuel II Palaeologus in Thessalonica, 1382—1387. Roma, 1960.
34. Ducellier A. Chrétiens d’Orient et Islam au Moyen âge: VIIe — XVe siècle. P., 1996.
35. Durak K. Defining the “Turk”: Mechanisms of Establishing Contemporary Meaning in the Archaizing Language of the Byzantines // Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Byzantinistik. 2009. Bd. 59.
36. Elam N. Byzantine Eye-Witnesses of Anatolian Power-Breakers During the Years of 1421—1423 // International Journal of Arts and Commerce. 2015. Vol. 4. № 3.
37. Estangüi Gómez R. Byzance face aux Ottomans. Exercice du pouvoir et contrôle duterritoire sous les derniers Paléologues (milieu XIV-e — milieu XV-e siècle). Paris, 2014.
38. Harris J. P. Laonikos Chalkokondyles and the Rise of the Ottoman Turks // Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies. 2003. Vol. 27. № 1.
39. Hatzopoulos D. Le premier siège de Constantinople par les Ottomans (1394—1402). Monréal, 1995.
40. Inalcik H. The Emergence of the Ottomans // The Cambridge History of Islam / ed. P. M. Holt, A. K. S. Lambton, B. Lewis. Cambridge, 1994.
41. Inalcik H. The Ottoman Empire: The Classical Age. L., 1973.
42. Inalcik H. The Rise of the Ottoman Empire // The Cambridge history of Islam / ed. P. M. Holt, A. K. S. Lambton, B. Lewis. Cambridge, 1994.
43. Inalcik H. The Emergence of the Ottomans // The Cambridge History of Islam / ed. P. M. Holt, A. K. S. Lambton, B. Lewis. Cambridge, 1994.
44. Imber C. The Ottoman Empire 1300—1481. Istanbul, 1990.
45. Kafadar C. Between Two Worlds: The Constuction of the Ottomsn State. Berkeley, 1995.
46. Kaldellis A. A New Herodotos: Laonikos Chalkokondyles on the Ottoman Empire, the Fall of Byzantium, and the Emergence of the West. Washington, 2014.
47. Kastritsis D. Conquest and Political Legitimation in the Erly Ottoman Empire // Byzantines, Latins, and Turks in the Eastern Mediterranean Worls after 1150 / ed. J. Harris, C. Holmes, E. Russell. Oxford, 2012.
48. Khoury A.T. Polémique byzantine contre l’Islam (VIIIe — XIIIe siècles). Leiden, 1972.
49. Kyriakidis S. Warfare in Late Byzantium, 1204—1453. Leiden; Boston, 2011.
50. Köprülü M. F. Les Origines de l’Empire Ottoman. P., 1935.
51. Le monde byzantin. T. 3: Byzance et ses voisins 1204—1453 / dir. de A. Laiou et S. Morrisson. Paris, 2011.
52. Lindner R. P. Anatolia, 1300—1451 // The Cambridge History of Turkey. Vol. 1: Byzantium to Turkey, 1071—1453 / ed. K. Fleet. Cambridge, 2009.
53. Lindner R. P. Nomads and Ottomans in Medieval Anatolia. Bloomington, 1983.
54. Lindner R. P. Stimulus and Justification in Early Ottoman History // Greek Orthodox Theological Review. 1982. T. 27.
55. Mango C. Byzantine Literature as a Distorting Mirror // Byzantium and its Image. L., 1984.
56. Meyendorff J. Byzantine Views of Islam // Dumbarton Oaks Papers. 1964. T. 18.
57. Moustakas K. Byzantine “Visions” of the Ottoman Empire: Theories of Ottoman Legitimacy by Byzantine Scholars after the Fall of Constantinople // Images of the Byzantine World: Visions, Messages and Meanings: Studies Presented to L. Brubaker / ed. A. Lymberopoulou. Farnham; Burlington, 2011.
58. Necipoğlu N. Byzantium between the Ottomans and the Latins. Politics and Society in the Late Empire. Cambridge, 2009.
59. Necipoğlu N. Economic Conditions in Constantinople during the Siege of Bayezid I (1394—1402) // Constantinople and its Hinterland / eds. C. Mango, G. Dagron. Aldershot, 1995.
60. Nicol D. The Last Centuries of Byzantium 1261—1453. Cambridge, 1993.
61. Ostrogorsky G. Geschichte des byzantinischen Staates. München, 1968.
62. Preiser-Kapeller J. P. Conversion, Collaboration and Confrontation: Islam in the Register of the Patriarchate of Constantinople (14th Century) // International Review of Turkish Studies. 2011. Vol. 1. Is. 4.
63. Reinert S. W. Manuel II Palaeologos and His Müderris // The Twilight of Byzantium. Aspects of Cultural and Religious History in the Late Byzantine Empire / ed. S. Ćutčić, D. Mouriki. Princeton, 1991.
64. Reinsch D. R. Kritobulos of Imbros — Learned Historian, Ottoman Raya and Byzantine Patriot // Zbornik Radova Vizantoloshkog instituta. 2003. T. 40.
65. Shaw S. J. History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey. Vol. 1: Empire of the Ghazis. Cambridge, 1976.
66. Shukurov R. The Byzantine Turks, 1204—1461. Leiden; Boston, 2016.
67. Spiridonakis B. G. Grecs, Occidentaux et Turcs de 1054 à 1453: Quatre siècles d’histoire de relations internationales. Thessaloniki, 1990.
68. Todorova M. Imagining the Balkans. Oxford; N. Y., 2009.
69. Todt K. P. Kaiser Johannes VI Kantakuzenos und der Islam: Politische Realität und theologische Polemik im Palaiologenzeitlichen Byzanz. Würzburg, 1991.
70. Vacalopulos A. E. Origins of the Greek Nation. The Byzantine Period, 1204—1461. New Brunswick; New Jersey, 1970.
71. Vryonis S. Byzantine and Turkish Societies and Their Sources of Manpower // Idem. Studies on Byzantium, Seljuks, and Ottoman. Malibu, 1981. Part III.
72. Vryonis S. Byzantine Attitudes toward Islam during the Late Middle Ages // Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies. 1971. Vol. 12.
73. Vryonis S. The Decline of Medieval Hellenism in Asia Minor and the Process of Islamization from the Eleventh through the Fifteenth Century. Los Angeles, 1971.
74. Vryonis S. Nomadization and Islamization in Asia Minor // Dumbarton Oaks Papers. 1975. Vol. 29.
75. Wächter A. Der Verfall des Griechentums in Kleinasien im XIV. Jahrhundert. Leihzig, 1903.
76. Wittek P. Deux chapitres de l'histoire des Turcs de Roum // Byzantion. 1936. T. 11.
77. Wittek P. The Rise of the Ottoman Empire. L., 1938.
78. Werner E. Die Geburt einer Großmacht — die Osmanen (1300—1481). Weimar, 1985.
79. Werner E. Johannes Kantakuzenos, Umur Paša und Orhan // Byzantinoslavica. 1965. T. 16. Fasc. 2.
80. Zachariadou E. Religious Dialogue between Byzantines and Turks during the Ottoman Expansion // Religionsgespräche im Mittelalter / ed. B. Lewis, F. Niewöhner. Wiesbaden, 1992.
81. Ζαχαριάδου E. Α. Ιστορία και θρύλοι των παλαιών σουλτάνων (1300—1400). Αθήναι, 1991.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up