Protection of the rights of the debtor in the security transfer of title

 
PIIS102694520022229-2-1
DOI10.31857/S102694520022229-2
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameGosudarstvo i pravo
EditionIssue 9
Pages162-166
Abstract

The article defines that the security transfer of title refers to unnamed methods of securing the performance of obligations. The main attention is paid to the security transfer of ownership. The correlation of this method of collateral with collateral is considered. It is assessed how correct it is to recognize the security transfer of ownership as a transaction aimed at circumventing the norms of the law on pledge. It is determined that the possibility of protecting the rights of the debtor directly depends on how the title security is issued. In case of incorrect execution, today the best way to protect the debtor's rights is to recognize the secured sale transaction as invalid. If legally regulated methods of title security are used - repo transactions, security factoring, leaseback - other protection mechanisms provided for these transactions can be applied. In the future, in order to protect the rights of the debtor, it would be possible to enshrine at the legislative level the emergence of a limited real right to the subject of security for the debtor and the restriction of ownership of the subject of security for the creditor.

Keywordsmethods of ensuring the fulfillment of obligations, title security, fiducia, pledge, security factoring, leaseback, sham transaction
Received16.05.2022
Publication date28.09.2022
Number of characters19086
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