The Tiger entices the Bear: The experience of South Korean “Soft power” in Russia

 
PIIS032150750013115-8-1
DOI10.31857/S032150750013115-8
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: 1. Research Fellow; 2. Guest Lecturer
Affiliation:
Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences
National Research University Higher School of Economics
Occupation: Associate Professor
Affiliation: National Research University Higher School of Economics
Address: Москва, Adm. Lazareva st., 8-165
Journal nameAsia and Africa Today
EditionIssue 3
Pages24-30
Abstract

The Republic of Korea has in recent decades done a great job transforming its international reputation from being poor and rural to one of a well-developed, hi-tech country, and as well it has achieved great success in the popularization of its traditional and contemporary culture worldwide. It has helped this export-oriented Asian Tiger’s economy to significantly expand the size of the global market for Korean goods and services through the effective employment of soft power.

The experience of South Korean soft power in Russia, focusing on missionary activities, the popularization of the Korean language and the institution of sister-city agreements is considered in this paper. Nowadays, South Korean business is successfully developing in Russia, growing its trade volume and investing in the economy, but it may not lead to a serious breakthrough in the relations between the two countries. The main reason is that the perception of Russia among many South Koreans is largely indifferent or negative. Russia has a great potential to develop its own soft power in South Korea as not only classical literature, ballet, the Bolshoi Theater are popular there, but also the Russian language is also increasingly in demand. Within the studied examples, Russian soft power in action can be seen in the twin-cities relationship between Vladivostok and Busan, which should be considered a successful endeavor, as the Russian city supports cultural activities to raise awareness among Koreans.

Keywordssoft power, the Republic of Korea, Korean language, sister-cities, Russia
Received21.12.2020
Publication date28.03.2021
Number of characters25620
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