The development of aspectual semantics in Yiddish passive voice markers

 
PIIS0373658X0000961-6-1
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: St. Petersburg State University
Address: St. Petersburg, 193231, Russian Federation
Journal nameVoprosy Jazykoznanija
EditionIssue 1
Pages94-113
Abstract

The paper analyses the aspectual and temporal semantics of the two Yiddish passive constructions in past forms: vern.PRF + V.PTCP и zajn.PRF+ V.PTCP. The tendency to apply the markers gevorn and geven outside passive voice is revealed for the first time. Their functioning in Yiddish is described. Gevorn is used in Yiddish as a marker of perfectivity, while geven tends to be a marker of retrospective shift and starts to take part in building the active forms of irrealis at later stages of the developments of Yiddish. The nature of these phenomena is discussed apart: they are interpreted as an influence of language contacts on Yiddish or as a intrastructural innovation.

Keywordsdouble perfect, grammatical semantics, passive voice, perfect, resultative, retrospective shift, Yiddish
Received25.01.2016
Publication date25.01.2016
Number of characters737
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 569

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Belyaev 2012 — Belyaev O. I. Aspektual'no-temporal'naya sistema ashtynskogo darginskogo // Kazanskij N. N. (red.). Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Trudy Instituta lingvisticheskikh issledovanij RAN. T. VIII. Ch. 2. Issledovaniya po teorii grammatiki. Vyp. 6: Tipologiya aspektual'nykh sistem i kategorij. SPb.: Nauka, 2012. S. 181–227. [Belyaev O. I. The aspectual-temporal system of Ashty Dargin. Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Trudy Instituta lingvisticheskikh issledovanii RAN. Kazanskii N. N. (ed.). Vol. VIII. Part 2. Issledovaniya po teorii grammatiki. No. 6: Tipologiya aspektual’nykh sistem i kategorii. St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2012. Pp. 181—227.]

2. Bulanin 1978 — Bulanin L. L. K sootnosheniyu passiva i stativa v russkom yazyke // Kholodovich A. A. (red.). Problemy teorii grammaticheskogo zaloga. Leningrad: Nauka, 1978. S. 197—202. [Bulanin L. L. Towards the correlation of passive and stative in Russian. Problemy teorii grammaticheskogo zaloga. Kholodovich A. A. (ed.). Leningrad: Nauka, 1978. Pp. 197—202.]

3. Gukhman 1964 — Gukhman M. M. Razvitie zalogovykh protivopostavlenij v germanskikh yazykakh. Opyt istoriko-tipologicheskogo issledovaniya rodstvennykh yazykov. M.: Nauka, 1964. [Gukhman M. M. Razvitie zalogovykh protivopostavlenii v germanskikh yazykakh. Opyt istoriko-tipologicheskogo issledovaniya rodstvennykh yazykov [Development of voice oppositions in Germanic languages. An essay of historical-typological study of kindred languages]. Moscow: Nauka, 1964.]

4. Luchina, Tyshkevich 2015 — Luchina E. S., Tyshkevich N. B. Glagol'nye analiticheskie konstruktsii semitskogo proiskhozhdeniya sredi drugikh perifrasticheskikh glagolov v idishe // Evrejskaya rech'. № 3. SPb.: Akademiya issledovanij kul'tury, 2015. V pechati. [Luchina E. S., Tyshkevich N. B. Verbal analytic constructions of Semitic origin among other periphrastic verbs in Yiddish. Evreiskaya rech. No. 3. St. Petersburg: Akademiya issledovanii kul’tury, 2015. In print.]

5. Petrukhin, Sichinava 2006 — Petrukhin P. V., Sichinava D. V. «Russkij plyuskvamperfekt» v tipologicheskoj perspektive // Verenitsa liter: K 60-letiyu V. M. Zhivova. M.: Yazyki slavyanskikh kul'tur, 2006. S. 193—214. [Petrukhin P. V., Sichinava D. V. «Russian pluperfect» in the typological perspective. Verenitsa liter: K 60-letiyu V. M. Zhivova. Moscow: Yazyki Slavyanskikh Kul’tur, 2006. Pp. 193—214.]

6. Plungyan 2001 — Plungyan V. A. Antirezul'tativ: do i posle rezul'tata // Issledovaniya po teorii grammatiki. Vyp. 1: Glagol'nye kategorii. M.: Russkie slovari, 2001. S. 50—88. [Plungian V. A. Antiresultative: Before and after the result. Issledovaniya po teorii grammatiki. No. 1: Glagol’nye kategorii. Moscow: Russkie Slovari, 2001. Pp. 50—88.]

7. Plungyan 2011 — Plungyan V. A. Vvedenie v grammaticheskuyu semantiku: grammaticheskie znacheniya i grammaticheskie sistemy yazykov mira. M.: Rossijskij gosudarstvennyj gumanitarnyj universitet, 2011. [Plungian V. A. Vvedenie v grammaticheskuyu semantiku: Grammaticheskie znacheniya i grammaticheskie sistemy yazykov mira [Introduction to grammatical semantics: Grammatical meanings and grammatical systems of the world’s languages]. Moscow: Russian State Univ. for the Humanities, 2011.]

8. Sichinava 2008 — Sichinava D. V. «Sdvig nachal'noj tochki»: ispol'zovanie nekotorykh glagol'nykh form v introduktivnoj funktsii // Issledovaniya po teorii grammatiki. Vyp. 4: Diskursivnye kategorii. M.: Gnozis, 2008. S. 241—274. [Sitchinava D. V. «A shift of the initial point»: The use of some verbal forms in introducing function. Issledovaniya po teorii grammatiki. No. 4: Diskursivnye kategorii. Moscow: Gnozis, 2008. Pp. 241—274.]

9. Sichinava 2013 — Sichinava D. V. Tipologiya plyuskvamperfekta. Slavyanskij plyuskvamperfekt. M.: AST-Press Kniga, 2013. [Sitchinava D. V. Tipologiya plyuskvamperfekta. Slavyanskii plyuskvamperfekt [Pluperfect typology. Slavic pluperfect]. Moscow: AST-Press Kniga, 2013.]

10. Abraham 1999 — Abraham W. Preterite decay as a European areal phenomenon. Folia linguistica. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 1999. Vol. XXXIII. No. 1. Pp. 11—18.

11. Abraham 2004 — Abraham W. The European emergence of the periphrastic perfect: An autonomous, parsing-driven development. Teoreticheskie problemy yazykoznaniya: Sbornik statei k 140-letiyu kafedry obshchego yazykoznaniya Filologicheskogo fakul’teta Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State Univ., 2004. Pp. 224—247. [Teoreticheskie problemy yazykoznaniya: Sbornik statej k 140letiyu kafedry obschego yazykoznaniya Filologicheskogo fakul'teta Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. SPb.: Sankt-Peterburgskij gosudarstvennyj universitet, 2004. C. 224—247.]

12. Abraham, Leiss 2006 — Abraham W., Leiss E. Impersonal passives. Voice suspended under aspectual conditions. Passivization and typology. Form and function. (Typological studies in language. Vol. 68.) Abraham W., Leisiö L. (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2006. Pp. 502—517.

13. Askedal 2010 — Askedal J. O. Germanic passive constructions. Noam Chomsky and language descriptions. Development of the Anglo-Saxon language and linguistics universals. Askedal J. O., Roberts I., Matsushita T. (eds). No. 2. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2010. Pp. 75—110.

14. Chang 2001 — Chang Sh.-H. Ruckgang des synthetischen Praeteritums im Jiddischen konstastiv zum Deutschen. (Jidische Schtudies. Beiträge zur Geschichte der Sprache und Literatur der aschkenasischen Juden. Bd 9.) Hamburg: Buske, 2001.

15. Dahl, Hedin 2000 — Dahl Ö., Hedin E. Current relevance and event relevance. Tense and aspect in the languages of Europe. Dahl Ö. (ed.). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2000. Pp. 386—401.

16. Dahl 1985 — Dahl Ö. Tense and aspect systems. New York: Basil Blackwell, 1985.

17. Dal 1960 — Dal I. Zur Frage des süddeutschen Präteritumschwundes. Indogrermanica. Festschrift für Wolfgang Krause. Zum 65. Geburtstag am 18. Sept. 1960. Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Carl Winter, 1960. Ss. 1—7.

18. Gold 1998 — Gold E. Structural differences: The Yiddish pluperfect and future perfect. Monatshefte für deutschsprachige Literatur und Kultur. Madison: Univ. of Wisconsin Press, 1998. Vol. 90. No 2. Pp. 227—236.

19. Gold 1999 — Gold E. Aspect, tense and the lexicon: Expression of time in Yiddish. Doctoral thesis. Univ. of Toronto, 1999.

20. Goldwasser 1980 — Goldwasser M. Di langfargangene tsayt in yidish. The proceedings of the Sixth World congress of Jewish studies. IV. Jerusalem: World Union of Jewish Studies, 1980. Z. 33—40.

21. Haspelmath 2001 — Haspelmath M. European linguistic area: Standard Everage European. Language typology and language universals. Berlin; New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2001. Vol. 2. No. 2. Pp. 1492—1509.

22. Jacobs 2005 — Jacobs N. G. Yiddish. A linguistic introduction. New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2005.

23. Jespersen 1942 — Jespersen O. A Modern English grammar on historical principles. Part VI: Morphology. With assistance of P. Christopherson, N. Haislund, K. Schibsbye. London; Copenhagen: Routledge, 1942.

24. Kiefer 1994 — Kiefer U. Die Tempusformen im Jiddischen. Tense systems in European languages. Thieroff R., Ballweg J. (eds). Tübingen: Niemeyer, 1994. Ss. 135—148.

25. Litvinov, Nedjalkov 1988 — Litvinov V., Nedjalkov V. Resultativkonstruktionen im Deutschen. (Studien der deutschen Grammatik. Bd 34.) Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag, 1988.

26. Litvinov, Radčenko 1998 — Litvinov V. P., Radčenko V. I. Doppelte Perfektbildungen in der deutschen Literatursprache. (Studien der deutschen Grammatik. Bd 55.) Tübingen: Stauffenburg, 1998.

27. Mark 1978 — Mark Y. Gramatik fun der yidisher klal-shprakh. Nyu-York: Alveltlekher yidisher kulturkongres, 1978.

28. Maslov 1988 — Maslov J. S. Resultative, perfect and aspect. Typology of resultative constructions. (Typological studies in language. Vol. 12.) Nedjalkov V. (ed.). Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1988. Pp. 63—86.

29. Mazin, De Woolf 1927 — Mazin J., De Woolf S. A manual and grammar of the Yiddish language. Yiddish self-taught. Enlarged and revised edition. London: R. Mazin, 1927.

30. Meillet 1909 — Meillet A. Sur la disparition des forms simples du prétérit. Germanisch-Romanische Monatsschrift I. Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Carl Winter, 1909. Pp. 521—526.

31. Mieses 1924 — Mieses M. Die Jiddische Sprache. Eine historische Grammatik des Idioms der integralen Juden Ost- und Mitteleuropas. Berlin: Harz, 1924.

32. Nath 2009 — Nath H. The passive in Soviet Yiddish. Groninger Arbeiten zur Germanistischen Linguistik. Bd 49. Groningen: Center for language and cognition, 2009. Pp. 182—199.

33. Nedjalkov, Jaxontov 1988 — Nedjalkov V., Jaxontov S. Typology of resultative constructions. Typology of resultative constructions. (Typological studies in language. Vol. 12.) Nedjalkov V. (ed.). Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1988. Pp. 3—62.

34. Nedjalkov 1988a — Nedjalkov V. Resultative, passive and perfect in German. Typology of resultative constructions. (Typological studies in language. Vol. 12.) Nedjalkov V. (ed.). Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1988. Pp. 411—432.

35. Nedjalkov 1988b — Nedjalkov V. (ed.). Typology of resultative constructions. (Typological studies in language. Vol. 12.) Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1988.

36. Plungian, van der Auwera 2006 — Plungian V., van der Auwera J. Towards a typology of discontinuous past marking. Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung. Vol. 59. No. 4. Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2006. Pp. 317—349.

37. Rejzen 1908 — Rejzen Z. Yidishe gramatik. Varshe: Progres, 1908.

38. Squartini 1999 — Squartini M. On the semantics of pluperfect: Evidences from Germanic and Romance. Linguistic typology. Vol. 3. Konstanz: Mouton de Gruyter, 1999. Pp. 51—90.

39. Talmy 1982 — Talmy L. Borrowing semantic space: Yiddish verb prefixes between Germanic and Slavic. Proceedings of the 8th Annual meeting of the Berkeley linguistics society. Berkeley, CA: Berkeley Linguistic Society, 1982. Pp. 231—250.

40. Thieroff 2000 — Thieroff R. On the areal distribution of the tense-aspect categories in Europe. Tense and aspect in the languages of Europe. Dahl Ö. (ed.). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2000. Pp. 265—305.

41. Timm 2005 — Timm E. Historische jiddische Semantik. Die Bibelübersetzungssprache als Faktor der Auseinanderentwicklung des jiddischen und des deutschen Wortschatzes (unter Mitarbeit von Gustav Adolf Beckmann). Tübingen: Niemeyer, 2005.

42. Wexler 1980 — Wexler P. Periphrastic integration of Semitic verbal material in slavicized Yiddish and Turkish. The field of Yiddish: studies in folklore, language and literature. Herzog M. et al. (eds). Philadelphia: ISHI, 1980. Pp. 431—473.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up