Towards the description of multiword connectives in Russian: ne tol’ko… no i ‘non only… but also’

 
PIIS0373658X0000978-4-1
DOI10.31857/S0373658X0000978-4
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation:
Geneva University
Institute of Informatics Problems of the FRC CSC, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Geneva, Switzerland; Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation
Journal nameVoprosy Jazykoznanija
EditionIssue 2
Pages37-60
Abstract

This article discusses the description of multiword connectives in Russian on the example of ne tol’ko… no i ‘not only... but also’, a connective with a high degree of variability. In order to achieve a non-contradictory and systematic solution, the author proposes to separate the two levels of analysis — conceptual and linguistic, i. e. the type of logical-semantic relation and the means that the language has for its expression respectively. The relation established by ne tol’ko... no i can be defined as a relation of non-uniqueness; the minimal item capable of expressing it is the particle ne tol’ko ‘not only’. All other means of connection formed on its basis with the conjunctions a ‘and / but’ and no ‘but’ (and various kinds of particles) do not belong to the system of language: they represent speech realizations dependent on the speaker’s communicative purpose, preceding context and semantic content the speaker has chosen for this a type of syntactic structure and intends to express.

Keywordsconnectives, multiword expressions, ne tol’ko… no i, Russian, relation of non-unicity, semantics
Received11.04.2016
Publication date11.04.2016
Number of characters1021
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