Overcoming lexical difficulties in patients with motor aphasia: the role of gestures

 
PIIS0373658X0003699-7-1
DOI10.31857/S0373658X0003699-7
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: National Research University Higher School of Economics
Address: Moscow, 101000
Affiliation: National Research University Higher School of Economics
Address: Moscow, 101000
Affiliation: National Research University Higher School of Economics
Address: Moscow, 101000
Journal nameVoprosy Jazykoznanija
EditionIssue 1
Pages64-75
Abstract

The present work is dedicated to the role of gestures in overcoming lexical access problems in patients with motor aphasia. The study is based on a corpus of narratives by brain-damaged individuals — “Russian CliPS” («Clinical Pear Stories»), where all videos are annotated in the linguistic annotation tool “ELAN”, with gestural layout included in the analysis. The results suggest that difficulties with lexical access are often related to the search for nouns and verbs, while gestures (deictic and rhythmic gestures, beats) facilitate lexical access in patients.

Keywordsaphasia, Broca’s aphasia, gestures, lexical access, motor aphasia
Received02.07.2018
Publication date02.07.2018
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