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Studia Dionea novissima: Historical Narrative, Interpretations of the Past and Political Contexts of Cassius Dio’s “Roman History”. Part II.
 
Title (other)Studia Dionea Novissima: Исторический нарратив, интерпретации прошлого и политические контексты «Римской истории» Кассия Диона (Часть II)
PIIS032103910015355-3-1
DOI10.31857/S032103910015355-3
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Konstantin Markov 
Affiliation: National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Address: Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod
Alexander Makhlayuk
Affiliation: National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Address: Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod
Journal nameVestnik drevnei istorii
EditionVolume 82 Issue 4
Pages869-898
Abstract

The article, continuing the overview of current Cassius Dio scholarship, focuses on the debates surrounding issues of narrative modes and patterns of his Roman History, including the role of various speeches in their dramatic context, the correlation between annalistic and biographical techniques, Dio’s treatment of Roman public institutions and especially their evolution within the transition from the Republic to Principate. The discussions concerning Dio’s political and literary career, his political thinking, and the constitutional debate in Book 52 also are under consideration. The present survey demonstrates that modern scholars have completely abandoned the outdated preconception of Dio as a ‘copyist’ or a ‘compiler’. Currently, this historian is treated as an author who had a distinct narrative strategy, elaborated the structure of his work and made deliberate choices between historiographic methods and techniques. Recent studies show, on the one hand, the diversity of methodological agendas applied to different parts of Dio’s work, and on the other hand, a number of recurrent themes and issues. The majority of these elements of consistency belong to the sphere of the author’s political agenda, with the entire conceptual framework of Dio’s narrative being closely connected to the demonstration of paradigms of proper political leadership.

Abstract (other)

В статье, продолжающей обзор современных исследований Кассия Диона, основное внимание уделяется спорным вопросам о повествовательных модусах и моделях его «Римской истории», в том числе рассматриваются роль различных речей в их историческом контексте, корреляция между анналистическим и биографическим нарративами, трактовка Дионом государственных институтов и, прежде всего, их эволюции в период перехода от Республики к Принципату. Анализируются также мнения современных исследователей, касающиеся политической и литературной карьеры Диона, его политических воззрений, дискуcсии о наилучшей форме правления в книге LII. Настоящий обзор показывает, что современные исследователи полностью отказались от устаревшего представления о Дионе как о «плагиаторе» или «компиляторе». В настоящее время Дион оценивается как автор, у которого была четкая повествовательная стратегия, детально проработанная структура нарратива и осознанный выбор историографических методов и литературной техники. Недавние исследования обнаруживают, с одной стороны, разнообразие подходов историка, применяемых к различным частям его труда, а с другой – ряд повторяющихся тем и вопросов. Большинство этих связующих элементов относится к сфере политических установок автора, и вся концептуальная основа дионовского повествования тесно связана с репрезентацией парадигм политического лидерства.

KeywordsCassius Dio, Graeco-Roman historiography, historical causation, historical narrative, historiographic methods and techniques, political agenda, Cassius Dio scholarship
Keywords list (other)Кассий Дион, греко-римская историография, историческая причинность, истори-ческий нарратив, методология историографии, современная историография
AcknowledgmentRussian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-19-50173
Received06.06.2021
Publication date23.12.2022
Number of characters74572
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