Images of ”Russia of the Future“ in the Representations of Its Citizens

 
PIIS013216250028307-0-1
DOI10.31857/S013216250028307-0
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Senior Researcher, Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS
Affiliation: Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameSotsiologicheskie issledovaniya
EditionIssue 10
Pages91-103
Abstract

The article analyzes the ideas of Russians about the short- and medium term future of Russia. Based on the data of a nationwide representative study conducted by the Institute of Sociology of the Federal Scientific Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences in June 2023, it is shown that anxious moods dominate among Russians in the short term. At the same time, stability - one of the most valuable benefits for the population from the current social contract – is not expected by them. Regarding to the desired future in the Russian public consciousness, the coexistence of four popular images is noted: “The state of equality and justice”, “The state of traditional values”, “Nation state” and “Free Market State”. The first three of them consolidate the population in the position of Russia's independent development, and the last image, while losing support among the mass strata, unites supporters of Russia's Western vector of development. At the same time. The first three scenarios contain the principle of social justice as a key component interpreted among the population in different ways. Four models of the future based on different notions of justice are demonstrated: “Request for equal opportunities”, “Request for reduction of income inequality”, “Request for the same standard of living” and “Request for reduction of territorial inequalities”. The greatest consolidation potential is characteristic for a group oriented towards the future of the country with strong power, the preservation of national traditions, and an original vector of the country's development, although the values of social justice are also important for it.

Keywordsimage of the future, social model, social justice, public consciousness, civilizational choice, ideological attitudes, social contradictions
AcknowledgmentWork on this paper was supported by Russian Science Foundation, project No. 20-18-00505.
Publication date25.12.2023
Number of characters34289
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 165

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Aalders W.J. (1939) Toekomstbeelden van vijf eeuwen. Groningen: J.B. Wolters.

2. Andreyev A.L., Andreev I.A., Slobodenyk E.D. (2022) Russians' Ideas about the Future of Russia. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 10: 49–61. (In Russ.)

3. Bauman Z. (2006) Freedom. Transl. from Eng. by G.M. Dashevsky, preface by Yu.A. Levada. Moscow: Novoe izd-vo. (In Russ.)

4. Berger P.L., Luckmann T. (1966) The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. New York: Anchor Books.

5. Bestuzhev-Lada I.V. (2007) Global Technology Forecast for the 21st Century. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 11: 22–34. (In Russ.)

6. Dinaburg S.R. (2016). Modern Studies of the Future: Between Utopia and Foresight. Vestnik PNIPU. Kul'tura. Istoriya. Filosofiya. Pravo [Bulletin of PNIPU. Culture. Story. Philosophy. Right]. No. 3: 86–97. (In Russ.)

7. Gorshkov M.K. (2021) On the question of the sociology of mass spiritual formations (theoretical and methodological aspect). Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 2: 3–14. (In Russ.)

8. Izmodenova N.N. (2018) The Image of the Future of Russia: Social Imaginary. Trudy Kol’skogo Nauchnogo tsentra RAN [Works of the Kola Scientific Center of RAS]. Vol. 9. No. 7–14: 96–101. (In Russ.)

9. Merton R.K. (1968) Social Theory and Social Structure. New York: The Free Press.

10. Nestik T.A. (2014) The Collective Image of the Future: Social Psychological Aspects of Prognostication. Voprosy psikhologii [Psychology issues]. No. 1: 3–13. (In Russ.)

11. Petrenko V.F., Mitina O.V. (2017) The Psychosemantic Method “Image of the Country” and Its Use to Analyze the Perception of the Countries of the World. In: Perspectives of Psychological Science and Practice: Collection of Articles of the International Scientific and Practical Conference. Moscow: RGU im. A.N. Kosygina: 326–331. (In Russ.)

12. Russian Society and the Challenges of Time. (2022) Book 6. Ed. by M.K. Gorshkov, N.E. Tikhonova. Moscow: Ves’ Mir. (In Russ.)

13. Schweizer K., Rauch W. (2008) An Investigation of the Structure of the Social Optimism Scale with Respect to the Dimensionality Problem. Journal of Individual Differences. Vol. 29. No. 4: 223–230.

14. Shestopal E.B., Smul’kina N.V. (2019) Comparative Analysis of Images of Their Country Among Residents of Russian Regions. Sravnitel’naya politika [Comparative politics]. Vol. 10. No. 3: 74–94. (In Russ.)

15. Sushko P.E. (2022) Russians' Perceptions of the Possible Ways of Russia's Development: Prevalence and Specificity. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No 11: 25–37. (In Russ.)

16. Thomas W.I., Thomas D.S. (1928) The Child in America: Behavior Problems and Programs. Michigan: Johnson Reprint.

17. Zamyatin D.N. (2000) Image of the Country: Structure and Dynamics. Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost' [Social Sciences and Modernity]. No. 1: 107–115. (In Russ.)

18. Zheltikova I.V. (2021) Image of the Future. Orel: Kartush. (In Russ.)

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up