Special Education for Children with Limited Health Abilities: Factors of Inequality Regions

 
PIIS013216250004278-8-1
DOI10.31857/S013216250004278-8
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Leading Researcher
Affiliation: Laboratory for Socio-Economic Issues of Human Development and Quality of Life, Institute of Socio-Economic Studies of Population of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameSotsiologicheskie issledovaniya
EditionIssue 3
Pages49-62
Abstract

The article reviewed trends in the special education in Russia under the conditions of decentralization. It shows the level of regional inequalities in the share of children with special educational needs to the total number of schoolchildren, their distribution by forms of education, comprising the data with developed countries. On the basis of the analysis of foreign studies it identifies the inequality factors characterizing population and territories that feature growing number of children with special educational needs, clue to unsuitable conditions of education. It specifies socio-economic and demographic (including territorial) factors specific for Russia, that are related to high share of children with special educational needs in the number of schoolchildren, selecting a group of regions with low living standards and low population density. Most significant factors are population density and settlement type, that predetermine worse conditions for finding out children with special educational needs. Selected groups of regions are specified with significantly high proportion of children with special educational needs, share of children with development delay, share of children with special educational needs in general classes, in special classes or in special schools. The information base of the research in the Russian Federation subjects was the federal statistics data provided by Rosstat and the RF Ministry of Education and Science for the period from 2011 to 2015.

Keywordschildren with special educational needs, children with disabilities, special education, regional disproportions, educational inequality, regional disproportions of special education, disability and education policy
Received20.03.2019
Publication date25.03.2019
Number of characters32497
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 2, views: 2123

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Gavrikova N.I., Stepanova S.N. (2015) Prioritetnye napravleniya optimizacii deyatel'nosti territorial'noj PMPK Surgutskogo rajona HMAO–Yugry. In: Alekhina S.V. (ed.) Activities of Psychological, Medical and Pedagogical Commissions in Modern Conditions: Materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo NGPU: 164–170. (In Russ.)

2. Kulagina E.V. (2017) Social Policy and Disability in Welfare States and in Russia: Transition to Independent Life and Inclusion. Nacional'nye interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost' [National Interests: Priorities and Security]. No. 10. Iss. 13: 1944–1971. (In Russ.) DOI:24891/ni.13.10.1944.

3. Kulagina E.V. (2015) Schooling of Disabled Children and the Children with Special Educational Needs: Tendencies and Criteria of Regulation. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 9: 94–101. (In Russ.).

4. Education in Russia – 2016. Statistical Bulletin. (2016) Moscow: MIREA.

5. Russian Regions: Socio-economic Indicators. 2016. (2016) Stat. collection / Rosstat. Moscow. (In Russ.)

6. Berry A.B., Gravelle M. (2013) The Benefits and Challenges of Special Education Positions in Rural Settings: Listening to the Teachers. Rural Educator. Vol. 34. No. 2: 1–13.

7. Coleman T.J. (2000) Culturally Appropriate Assessment for Children Living in Rural Areas. Contemporary Issues in Communication Science and Disorders. Vol. 27: 117–126.

8. Drudy S., Kinsella W. (2009) Developing an Inclusive System in Rapidly Changing European Society. International Journal of Inclusive Education. Vol. 13. No. 6: 647–663. DOI: 10.1080/13603110802106170.

9. Halfon N., Houtrow A., Larson K., Newacheck P.W. (2012) The Changing Landscape of Disability in Childhood. The Future of Children. Vol. 22. No. 1: 13–42.

10. Hosp J.L., Reschly D.J. (2004) Disproportionate Representation of Minority Students in Special Education: Academic, Demographic, and Economic Predictors. Exceptional Children. Vol. 70. No. 2: 185–199.

11. Lipman E.L., Offord D.R., Boyle M.H. (1994) Relation between Economic Disadvantage and Psychosocial Morbidity in Children. Canadian Medical Association Journal. Vol. 151. Iss. 4: 431–437.

12. McCann C. (2014) The Evolution of Federal Special Education Finance in the United State. New America Education Policy Program. Washington.

13. Meijer C., Soriano V., Watkins A. (eds) (2003) Special Needs Education in Europe. Denmark: Thematic Publication. European Agency for Development in Special Needs Education Publishing.

14. Michalíka J., Voženílek V. (2014) Organizational and Territorial Model of Identification of Special Educational Needs in the Czech Republic. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences. Vol. 112: 1137–1148. DOI: 1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1278.

15. NESSE. (2012) Education and Disability/Special Needs: Policies and Practices in Education, Training and Employment for Students with Disabilities and Special Educational Needs in the EU. As of 30 March 2013.

16. OECD. (2007) Students with Disabilities, Learning Difficulties and Disadvantages. Policies, Statistics and Indicators. Paris: OECD.

17. OECD. (2016) Regions at a Glance 2016, OECD Publishing, Paris: OECD. DOI: 10.1787/reg_glance-2016-en.

18. Parsons S., Lewis A., Davison I., Ellins J., Robertson C. (2009) Satisfaction with Educational Provision for Children with SEN or Disabilities: A National Postal Survey of the Views of Parents in Great Britain. Educational Review. Vol. 61. No. 1: 19–47. DOI: 10.1080/00131910802684755.

19. Schafer M.J., Khan S.S. (2017) Family Economy, Rural School Choice, and Flexischooling Children with Disabilities. Rural Sociology. Vol. 82. Iss. 3: 524–547.

20. Somersalo N., Solantaus T. (2001) Economic Recession and Inequality in Education: Children Needing Special Services in Focus. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research. Vol. 45. No. 3: 233–248. DOI: 1080/00313830120074187.

21. Sullivan A.L. (2011) Disproportionality in Special Education Identification and Placement of English Language Learners. Exceptional Children. Vol. 77. No. 3: 317–334. DOI: 10.1177/001440291107700304.

22. Richmond M., Fairchild D. (2013) Financing the Education of High-Need Students. Washington, DC: Thomas B. Fordham Foundation.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up