Peacekeeping processes in Latin America: the role of Spain

 
PIIS0044748X0007340-3-1
DOI10.31857/S0044748X0007340-3
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation:
Peoples Friendship University of Russia
Institute for Latin American studies, RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameLatin America
EditionIssue 12
Pages49-60
Abstract

In the present article the evolution of peacekeeping operations is analyzed on the example of Latin America, as well as the conditions that made possible its reorientation is debated: from the classical type, when their aim was to observe the respect of agreements firmed by parts of a conflict, to their transformation to the peacebuilding type of missions. The role of Spain in peace processes in Central America, Haiti and Columbia is considered. Particularly the difficulties supposed to peacekeepers to reach objects in conditions of failed state are demonstrated. The influence of Spain in the region during UN missions is investigated, as well as the evolution of the image of the country. Supporting the universal values and providing help in reconstruction of democratic institutions in Latin Caribbean America made possible the reconciliation between Spanish civil society and army, marking the end of post Franco transit.

Keywordsмиротворчество, суверенитет, центральноамериканский конфликт, Гаити, мирный процесс в Колумбии, Испания
Received12.11.2019
Publication date18.11.2019
Number of characters26146
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