The 18th Century Siberian Border Lines in the Context of New Cartographic Sources and the History of Modern Spatial Perception Diffusion

 
PIIS207987840032029-0-1
DOI10.18254/S207987840032029-0
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Independent Researcher
Address: Kazakhstan, Astana
Affiliation: International Science Complex “Astana”
Address: Kazakhstan, Astana
Journal nameISTORIYA
Edition
Abstract

The paper is concerned on interpretation of two little-known eighteenth century Russian maps relating to the history of imagination and administration of a frontier space between Imperial controlled Siberian territories and Kazakh nomads lands. This wide limitrophe zone was delimited in decades of 1730—1750s, by the Old Ishim and the New Ishim lines in a case closely examined in this text. These two border lines attracted our attention as the first example of efforts to total control of geographical space through modern practices in the region. In addition authors offer brief historiographic review and some theoretical theses. These theses can serve to rethink approaches to the history of borders and the border administration of the Russian Empire, which is usually considered within the framework of two simplified oppositions “ordered state practices — dangerous and unpredictable border communities” or “noble indigenous peoples — malevolent forces of colonialism”, as well as highlight a number of plots in the history of Siberia and Kazakhstan in a more compliant way.

KeywordsDzunghar Khanate, Kazakh Khanate, Kazakh lands, Middle Horde (Orta jüz), Modern and colonial practices in Asia, Russian Empire in 18th century, Russian border lines in Siberia, Siberia
AcknowledgmentThe article was prepared within the framework of the targeted funding program No. BR21882225 “History of Northern Kazakhstan from ancient times to the present day”, processing of archival materials began with the support of the targeted funding program of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan BR10965282 “Kazakhstan-Russian border: historical context and new geopolitical reality”.
Received12.07.2024
Publication date30.08.2024
Number of characters56325
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