Territorial Structure of the Udomlya Volost’ in the Bezhetskaya Pyatina of the Novgorod Land in the Second Half of the 16th — First Half of the 17th Century

 
PIIS207987840022637-9-1
DOI10.18254/S207987840022637-9
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Tver State University
Address: Russian Federation, Tver
Journal nameISTORIYA
Edition
Abstract

The article presents the results of the study of the territorial organization of the largest volost’ of Udomlya, which belonged to the Archbishop of Novgorod before the annexation of the Novgorod land to the Moscow state. A comparative analysis of the cadastral books of 1498/1499, 1551, 1582/1583 and 1626/1627 was made. The work use geoinformation technologies. The dynamics in the composition of the parishes was traced. The landowners who received the Udomlya lands in the second half of the 16th century were identified. The local estates were received шт 1560—1570s mainly by the “Tatars”, as well as “Yuryev and Govey Cossacks” and their descendants after the abandonment of Livonia in 1582. These estates were localized. The size of the Udomlya’s estates was very small and included, as a rule, 2—3 villages. By the time of the 1582/1583 description, there were only 17 inhabited villages in Udomlya that were the part of the estates. The vast majority of the localities were empty. In the 17th century, the degree of desolation of the land remained the same.

Keywordshistorical geography, GIS, Middle Ages, Novgorod land, pyatina, volost’, parish, settlement, land ownership
AcknowledgmentThe study was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 20-09-00278, supervisor Y. V. Stepanova).
Received22.05.2022
Publication date17.10.2022
Number of characters29510
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