The concept of the state: a return to the classics

 
PIIS102694520025651-7-1
DOI10.31857/S102694520025651-7
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Professor of the Department of theory of state and law and political science of the faculty of law at Lomonosov Moscow state University; Chief Researcher, Sector of Philosophy of Law, Theory and History of the State and Law of the Institute of State and L
Affiliation:
Lomonosov Moscow state University
Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameGosudarstvo i pravo
EditionIssue 5
Pages9-23
Abstract

The article examines the state from the perspective of classical European and Russian social studies (jurisprudence, sociology, philosophy). Different approaches to understanding the state are shown, an original interpretation of the main elements of the state (people, territory, state power) is given, using the initial positions of classical social science. The people are considered in three aspects: as a biological phenomenon, cultural-historical and legal. With regard to the territory, it is noted that the main thing for the state is not the natural features, but the properties of the people. The theory of sovereignty is analyzed. It is argued that the classical approach is characterized by the position that not every state has sovereignty.

Keywordsstate, people, territory, state power, legal science, Sociology of Law, Philosophy of law, theory of state and law, sovereignty
Received17.03.2023
Publication date30.05.2023
Number of characters63781
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