Change of Gestalt: jurisprudence in the era of change

 
PIIS013207690008346-2-1
DOI10.31857/S013207690008346-2
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Professor of the Department of theory of state and law of Kutafin Moscow state Law University (MSLA)
Affiliation: Kutafin Moscow state Law University (MSLA)
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameGosudarstvo i pravo
EditionIssue 1
Pages7-19
Abstract

Law exists in the form of institutions and in the form of representations of institutions, since the representation of something (phenomenon) has a conceptual dimension in the representation of something (concept). Two aspects of expression and manifestation of the General legal reality. Hence, in fact, arises the fundamental dilemma in determining the subject of legal science. It is the science of law or the science of legal science. Taking into account that the concept of law is a theory of law developed into a system of definitions, the practical language of law finds itself in the theoretical language of jurisprudence, and Vice versa-the languages within which the law operates, and the languages in which the phenomenon of law is comprehended and constitute the General object and subject of jurisprudence.

Jurisprudence is a conceptual part of legal reality, both an object and a subject of legal science. The evolution of jurisprudence in the cultural-historical logic of changes in its subject and methods underlies changes in its disciplinary structure and connections in the General system of social and political Sciences. Each cultural and historical epoch of the existence of law corresponds to its own grammar of law and its own epistemology of law, i.e. its analytical language and disciplinary format of legal knowledge. The phenomenon of law exists in the images and definitions of its social culture. Definitions and images do not exist by themselves. They function in a system of images and definitions that have their own conceptual and cultural biography.

The concept of law has both ontological and epistemological status. Law is thought because it exists and understood because it is defined. Each tradition of understanding law conceptually sees in the phenomenon of law what other traditions of legal understanding do not see or do not notice. The history of the development of the concept of law (conceptualization of law) is the history of the development of legal institutions (institutionalization of law). Both components of legal reality-objective and subjective grounds and conditions for the emergence and development of the phenomenon of law live in the framework definitions of their socio-culture, its language and discourse (so historical forms of awareness and understanding of their rights - from the law designated in rituals, myths, signs and symbols, to the law designated in canonical texts, doctrines and concepts, from the law of disciplinary society to the law of network communities, from the law of political domination and bureaucratic management to the law of civil communications and network agreements).

Keywordsgrammar of traditional and rational law and order, disciplinary cluster, communicative and cognitive bases of law, legal worldview, language of discipline, classical and non-classical jurisprudence, post-jurisprudence, integrative theory of law, legal discourse, cultural capital, conceptual formations
Received02.08.2019
Publication date02.02.2020
Number of characters47665
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 1112

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Alekseev S.S. Problems of the theory of law: a course of lectures. Vol. 1 - 2. Sverdlovsk, 1972 - 1973 (in Russ.).

2. Baitin M.I. The essence of law. Modern normative legal understanding on the verge of two centuries. Saratov, 2001 (in Russ.).

3. Berg L.N. Legal impact: instrumental aspect. Yekaterinburg, 2019 (in Russ.).

4. Burke P. What is cultural history? M., 2015 (in Russ.).

5. Vasil'ev A.M. Legal categories. Methodological aspects of the development of the system of categories of the theory of law. M., 1976 (in Russ.).

6. Vasilyeva N.V. Category "legal regulation" in the understanding of Soviet lawyers // Bulletin of the Tomsk state University. 2010. No. 331 (in Russ.).

7. Vengerov A.B. Significance of archaeology and Ethnography for legal science // State and Law. 1993. No. 3 (in Russ.).

8. Vengerov A.B., Kubbel L.E., Pershits A.I. Ethnography and the science of state and law // Bulletin of USSR Academy of Sciences. 1984. No. 10 (in Russ.).

9. Vyshinsky A. Ya. Questions of the theory of state and law. M., 1949 (in Russ.).

10. Gadzhiev G.A. Ontology of law (critical study of the legal concept of reality). M., 2013 (in Russ.).

11. Golunsky S.A., Strogovich M.S. Theory of state and law. M., 1940 (in Russ.).

12. Demin A.V. "Soft law" in the era of change. Comparative research experience. M., 2016 (in Russ.).

13. Demin A.V., Groysman S.E. The factor of coercion in the context of "soft law" // Lex Russica. 2019. No. 4. P. 56–67 (in Russ.).

14. Eliseev V.S., Valenta I.I. Theory of economic law. Theory of branches of law providing economic relations. M., 2019 (in Russ.).

15. Iglton T. Theory of literature. Introduction. M., 2010. P. 19 (in Russ.).

16. The intellectual language of the age. History of ideas, history of words / rev. ed. S.N. Zenkin. M., 2011 (in Russ.).

17. Ioffe O.S., Shargorodsky M.D. Questions of the theory of law. M., 1961 (in Russ.).

18. The history of concepts, the history of discourse, the history of metaphors / ed. by Kh. E. Baedeker; sci. ed. V. Dubina. M., 2010 (in Russ.).

19. Kagarlitsky Yu., Maslov B. Between Frege and Foucault: methodological guidelines of historical semantics. Concepts, ideas, constructions. Essays on comparative historical semantics. M., 2019. P. 9–38 (in Russ.).

20. Katsis L.F. Paradigm Shift and paradigm shift. Essays of Russian literature, art and science of the XX century. M., 2012 (in Russ.).

21. Krotkova N.V. History and methodology of legal science ("Round Table" of the Department of theory of state and law and political science of the faculty of law of Lomonosov Moscow state University and the journal "State and Law") // State and Law. 2016. No. 4. P. 5–31 (in Russ.).

22. Cultural studies of law / ed. by I.L. Chestnov, I.N. Tonkov. SPb., 2018 (in Russ.).

23. Lafitsky Vl. On the legal heritage of Russia and its revival in the struggle for the law. M., 2018 (in Russ.).

24. Levi-Strauss K. Structural anthropology. M., 2001 (in Russ.).

25. The legitimacy of laws / under the General ed. of E.N. Tonkov and I.L. Chestnov. SPb., 2019 (in Russ.).

26. Leyst O.E. The essence of law. Problems of theory and philosophy of law. M., 2011 (in Russ.).

27. Majorina M.V. Network paradigm of private international law: the concept of contouring // Actual problems of Russ. law. 2019. No. 4. P. 140 - 159 (in Russ.).

28. Maltsev G.V. Cultural traditions of law. M., 2013 (in Russ.).

29. Maltsev G.V. Five lectures on the origin and early forms of law and the state. M., 2002 (in Russ.).

30. Marchenko M.N. Theory of state and law: Textbook [Electronic resource]. M., 2016 (in Russ.).

31. Meletinsky E.M. Poetics of myth. M., 1976 (in Russ.).

32. Mikhaylov A.M. Topical issues of the theory of legal ideology and methodology of jurisprudence. M., 2016 (in Russ.).

33. Mikhaylov A.M. The genesis of continental legal dogmatic. M., 2012 (in Russ.).

34. Mikhaylov A.M. The idea of natural law: history and theory. M., 2010 (in Russ.).

35. Mikhaylov A.M. post-Soviet theory of law and problematics of legal ideology // Problems of post-Soviet theory and philosophy of law: collected papers. M., 2016. P. 180 - 210 (in Russ.).

36. Norms and morality in sociological theory: from classical concepts to new ideas / rev. ed. I.F. Devyatko et al., 2018 (in Russ.).

37. Afternoon tea by contractual theory of the glossators (twelfth - thirteenth centuries). M., 2008 (in Russ.).

38. Poldnikov D. Yu. Contractual theories of classical jus commune (XIII - XVI centuries). M., 2011 (in Russ.).

39. Institute of contract in the legal science of Western Europe XI - XVIII centuries. M., 2013 (in Russ.).

40. Prodi Paolo. History of justice. From the pluralism of forums to the modern dualism of conscience and law. M., 2017 (in Russ.).

41. Riker P., Gadamer H.-G. Phenomenology of poetry. M., 2019 (in Russ.).

42. Sinyukov V.N. General theory of law and development of branch legal Sciences // Actual problems of Russ. law. 2018. No. 9. P. 19–29 (in Russ.).

43. Starobinsky J. Poetry and knowledge: the history of literature and culture. Vol. 1 - 2. M., 2002 (in Russ.).

44. Turner V. Symbol and ritual. M., 1983 (in Russ.).

45. Fogelson Yu. B. “Soft law” in modern legal discourse // Journal of Russ. law. 2013. No. 9 (in Russ.).

46. Freidenberg O.M. The poetics of plot and genre / prepared. text, General ed. and afterword. N.V. Braginskaya. M., (1936), 1997. P. 56, 106 (in Russ.).

47. Fuko M. Archaeology of knowledge. SPb., 2004 (in Russ.).

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up