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Papillomatous Skin Netting of Cetaceans (Cetacea: Delphinapterus Leucas, Balaena Mysticetus, Eschrichtius Robustus) and Sirens (Sirenia: Trichechus Manatus, Dugong Dugon)
 
PIIS086956520001750-8-1
DOI10.31857/S086956520001392-4
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
O. Chernova 
Affiliation: Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
A. Kiladze
Affiliation: Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
O. Shpak
Affiliation: Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Journal nameDoklady Akademii nauk
Edition
Pages340-345
Abstract

Using histo-physiological and morpho-geometric methods, the structure of the papillomatous junction of the epidermal stratum and dermal papillae ("papillomatous netting" – PN) in the skin of cetaceans (beluga, bowhead and gray whales) and sirens (American manatee, dugong) in comparative aspect has been studied. It is shown that the relative degree of development of the PN is quite similar in the representatives of both groups, but there are significant differences in the configuration of the PN, the volume of its "free area of a grille", the degree of compression of the skin in the vertical direction and the density of the skin that affects its flotage. The differences obtained are discussed from the point of view of the biology of species.

KeywordsDelphinapterus leucas, Balaena mysticetus, Eschrichtius robustus, Trichechus manatus, Dugong dugon, skin, papillomatous netting, adaptation
Received16.10.2018
Publication date16.10.2018
Number of characters584
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