The kingdom of Saudi Arabia attempts to guarantee its water security

Occupation: Head, Center for North Africa and African Horn Studies, Institute for African Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
Affiliation: Institute for African Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation

Konstantin A. Tkachenko

Affiliation: the Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation

Journal name

Asia and Africa Today

Edition

Issue 11

Pages

26-29

Abstract

The article is dedicated to the problem of water supply for the population and economy of Saudi Arabia - one of the largest countries of the Middle East and North Africa. The long time experience that Saudi Arabia possesses in using various water resources deserves focused attention for at least one reason: the country has implemented vast projects in water management including construction of water desalting plants and assistant power assets, complex irrigation and wastewater reuse systems etc. The article contains a vast number of evaluations of various aspects of the country’s water management within several decades, of the goals and efficiency of the state policy in this critically important field, perspectives of solving the vexed problems of the present, and aspects of international cooperation. One should stress that Saudi Arabia being one of the largest countries of the world and having average population, possesses limited resources of fresh water. Being one of the most urbanized countries of the world and therefore having high and steadily growing demand for water from population and urban industry, Saudi Arabia has unfavorable structure of water supplies and imbalanced liquid consumption. These and other factors including factors of international origin, predetermine the features of the state policy in water management, goals and tasks of development of international cooperation in securing water safety of the country

Keywords

water problems, Saudi Arabia, Middle East, ecology

Received

23.10.2018

Publication date

05.12.2018

Cite Download pdf To download PDF you should sign in

GOST	Tkachenko A., Tkachenko K. The kingdom of Saudi Arabia attempts to guarantee its water security // Asia and Africa Today – 2018. – Issue 11 C. 26-29 [Electronic resource]. URL: https://asaf-today.ru/S032150750001784-4-1 (circulation date: 27.04.2024). DOI: 10.31857/S032150750001784-4
MLA	Tkachenko, Aleksandr A., Tkachenko, Konstantin A "The kingdom of Saudi Arabia attempts to guarantee its water security." Asia and Africa Today 11 (2018):26-29. DOI: 10.31857/S032150750001784-4
APA	Tkachenko A., Tkachenko K. (2018). The kingdom of Saudi Arabia attempts to guarantee its water security. Asia and Africa Today (11), pp.26-29 DOI: 10.31857/S032150750001784-4

Price publication: 0

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 1963

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Allan J.A. The Middle East Water Question: Hydropolitics and the Global Economy. L., I.B.Tauris. 2000; Water, water everywhere… but not a drop to drink - - http://www.theworldcounts.com/stories/average-daily-water-usage (accessed 29.08.2018)

2. Ob'emy presnoj i solenoj vody v mire. 2011. (World Deposits of Fresh and Salt Water) (In Russ.) https://www.google.ru/search?q=ob'emy+vody+v+mire&newwindow=1&safe=active&rIz=1C2AVNG_en...> (accessed 29.08.2018)

3. The World Bank. World Development Indicators. 2017. Population. Environment. P. 57.

4. The World Bank. World Development Indicators. 2017. Population. P. 15.

5. Saudi Arabia. Economy. Electricity and Water // The Middle East and North Africa. 2013. L. 2013. P. 991-992.

6. FAO Statistical Yearbook. 2013. Rome. P. 209.

7. UNCTAD. Handbook of Statistics. 2017. NY. 2017.

8. Kompaniya «EhKOS» provela seminar dlya spetsialistov Korolevstva Saudovskaya Araviya (Russian Company “ECOS” Hold Workshop with Saudi Arabian Experts). 25.08.2011 (In Russ.) - www.ecos.ru/press/news/item2638.php, 26.08.2011 (accessed 29.08.2018)

9. Saudovskaya Araviya - krupnyj ehksporter pshenitsy. (Saudi Arabia - Great Exporter of Wheat) (In Russ.) https://bbc.com/Russian/rolling_news/2009/11/2009/11/091107_rn_saudy_wheat.shtml (accessed 09.11.2009)

10. Bitva za vodu: Saudovskaya Araviya skupaet zemlyu v SShA. (Fight for Water: Saudi Arabia buy land in the US) (In Russ.) https://www.vestifinance.ru/articles/66365 (accessed 01.09.2018)

11. Bol'shoj Blizhnij Vostok. Arabskij mir: chem men'she vody, tem bol'she nasiliya. (Greate Middle East. The Arab World: Less Water - More Violence) (In Russ.) - thegreatmiddleeast.com/2016/07/21/arabskij-mir-chem-menshe-vody-tembolshe- nasilija/ (accessed 21.07.2016)

12. Likhacheva A.B. Problema presnoj vody kak strukturnyj faktor mirovoj ehkonomiki // Ehkonomicheskij zhurnal VShEh. 2013. № 3, c. 513-563. (Likhacheva A.B. 2013. The Problem of Fresh Water as Structural Factor of the World Economy Ekonomicheskiy Journal VShE. № 3) (In Russ.) https://www.hse.ru/mirror/pubs/lib/data/access/ram/ticket/62/1535792813eec7d2f8a5af33db47e6f3816b1521... (accessed 01.09.2018)

13. The United Nations World Water Development 4 “Managing water under uncertainty and risk”. 2012 https://www.hse.ru/mirror/pubs/lib/data/access/ram/ticket/62/1535792813eec7d2f8a5af33db47e6f3816b1521... (accessed 17.08.2018)

14. The World Reserves of Fresh Water (In Russ.) - www.statdata.ru/zapasi-vody-v-mire (accessed 07.10.2018)