The Definitions with a Prefix ‘Narco-’, and a Real Conundrum in West Africa

 
PIIS032150750026135-0-1
DOI10.31857/S032150750026135-0
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Senior Research Fellow
Affiliation: Institute for African Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Moscow, 30/1 Spiridonovka, Moscow, 123001, Russia
Journal nameAsia and Africa Today
EditionIssue 6
Pages30-38
Abstract

The problem of drug trafficking has been discussed, taking two dimensions in historiography: political and heuristic-practical. While the first is dealt with in the article by revealing some cases of policy-guided research agendas, the second is explored on the example of West Africa. To give address to these problems, the paper distinguished different levels of analysis: apprehending of social context, strata analysis, and careful generalizing. Central Sahel takes a special attention – the region has suffered great social transformations and the question is what place has trafficking had in these processes. In West Africa, the trafficking of cocaine and hashish is incongruent with existing simplistic stereotypes. It has relied on preexisting smuggling networks and deeply engaged with local social structures, maintaining business as usual. Reification of politicized concepts (‘narco-terrorism’, ‘narco-states’, etc.) has been utilised to advance political agenda.

Keywordsdrug trafficking, West Africa, narco-terrorism, USA, Central Sahel, cocaine, hashish
Received21.06.2023
Publication date21.06.2023
Number of characters25984
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