Multiple Solutions in Euler’s Elastic Problem

 
PIIS000523100000265-5-1
DOI10.31857/S000523100000265-5
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Institute of Software Systems A.K. Aylamazyan RAN
Address: Russian Federation, Pereslavl-Zalessky
Journal nameAvtomatika i Telemekhanika
EditionIssue 7
Pages22-40
Abstract

The paper is devoted to multiple solutions of the classical problem on stationary configurations of an elastic rod on a plane; we describe boundary values for which there are more than two optimal configurations of a rod (optimal elasticae). We define sets of points where three or four optimal elasticae come together with the same value of elastic energy. We study all configurations that can be translated into each other by symmetries, i.e., reflections at the center of the elastica chord and reflections at the middle perpendicular to the elastica chord. For the first symmetry, the ends of the rod are directed in opposite directions, and the corresponding boundary values lie on a disk. For the second symmetry, the boundary values lie on a Möbius strip. As a result, we study both sets numerically and in some cases analytically; in each case, we find sets of points with several optimal configurations of the rod. These points form the currently known part of the reachability set where elasticae lose global optimality.  

KeywordsEuler elastic, optimal control, Maxwell stratum, symmetry, theory of elasticity, elliptic integral
Received28.09.2018
Publication date29.09.2018
Number of characters1003
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