Biography of a Scientist as a Surmounting of Time

 
PIIS020596060027062-0-1
DOI10.31857/S020596060027062-0
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: S. I. Vavilov Institute for the History of Science and Technology, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Moscow, Ul. Baltiyskaya, 14
Journal nameVoprosy istorii estestvoznaniia i tekhniki
EditionVolume 44 Issue 3
Pages566-576
AbstractThe scientist as an individual is a contemporary of particular historical circumstances who perceives social conditions of his time. On the other hand, he or she is part of a scientific community and is involved in a particular scientific discipline. This duality creates a problem of adequacy of the description. To an extent, it generates an uncertainty relation. The more accurately and detailed the description of a scientist’s personal and social life is, the less accurately the essence of his discoveries and his scientific life is conveyed. A biographer’s task is to find the right balance of these two flows that would allow holding the reader’s attention. In practice, the author finds this balance intuitively. In so doing, the biographer surmounts time. Which and whose time? This article answers this question.
Keywordshistory of science, scientist’s biography, V. I. Vernadsky, W. Heisenberg, H. Bergson, G. Simmel, V. Muravyov, social time, biological time
Received25.09.2023
Publication date27.09.2023
Number of characters26450
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