Second Aequipondium from Roman Balance Scales from Eklizi-Burun Sanctuary (Mountain Crimea)

 
PIIS032103910014115-9-1
DOI10.31857/S032103910014115-9
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Institute of Archaeology of Crimea of RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Simferopol
Affiliation:
Institute of World History, Russian Academy of Science
HSE University
State Academic University for Humanities
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameVestnik drevnei istorii
EditionVolume 81 Issue 4
Pages938-959
Abstract

The article is devoted to the publication of a movable weight in the shape of a male bust from the Roman steelyard. It is the second find of such item in the sanctuary of Eklizi-Burun (Southern part of the Mountain Crimea). The offering of objects belonging to an alien culture through their deliberate damage was one of the main ritual practices there. The discovery of two practically intact weights from the Roman balance scales at the sanctuary suggests that both weights were acquired by worshippers at the sanctuary together with the balance scales, which were then destroyed and offered as dedication. It is possible that the balance scales came from the ships which in 49 AD, during the Roman-Bosporan War, transported Romans troops along the Crimean coast from the Bosporus to the west, and were beached by a storm on the “coast of the Tauri” and there plundered by local barbarians, who then brought the trophies to the sanctuary.

KeywordsNorth Pontic region, South Taurica, sanctuary, Roman steelyard, aequipondium
AcknowledgmentRussian Scientific Foundation, project no. 18-18-00237-П
Received14.12.2021
Publication date14.12.2021
Number of characters41600
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Fig. 2. A weight from the Roman steelyard from the sanctuary of Eklizi-Burun. (Гиря_fig2.jpg, 842 Kb) [Download]

Fig. 3. A weight from the Roman steelyard from the sanctuary of Eklizi-Burun. (Гиря_fig3.jpg, 866 Kb) [Download]

Fig. 1. Location of the sanctuary of Eklizi-Burun in the Southern part of the Mountain Crimea in Roman period. Presumable boundaries of the states: A, B – polis Chersonesos Taurica at the turn of the (Гиря_fig1.jpg, 341 Kb) [Download]

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