Theory and Practice of Psychology of Individuality

 
PIIS020595920023651-2-1
DOI10.31857/S020595920023651-2
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Member of Moscow Psychotherapeutic Academy, Corresponding Member of the International Academy of Informatization
Affiliation:
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal namePsikhologicheskii zhurnal
EditionVolume 43 Issue 6
Pages119-130
Abstract

Due to the pace of development and increasing complexity of production technologies, as well as with the increasing stress on the human psyche, the identification of personal characteristics plays an increasingly important role in the daily life of the country. As a result of long-term study of personality, the author created the theory of leading tеndencies as a theoretical approach in the psychology of individuality. Within the framework of this theory, the individual style of personality is manifested in the properties of temperament, continues in the character traits and creates a certain emotional and behavioral background of the formed socialized personality, that is, at the top level of its development. At the different levels of development (temperament, character, the personality) the structure of the personality is represented as manifestation polarity of the correlated opposite emotional characteristics interconnected with motivational orientation, style of interpersonal behavior and type of thinking. The becoming complicated structure of the opposed polar properties at all these levels contains the main style (individual) coloring that is the leading individual and personal tendency, which remains defining without watching the control of consciousness increasing to the highest level. In practice, personal characteristics are reflected in the quantitative indicators of the psychodiagnostic multidimensional model, which is built on survey data several mutually reinforcing and complementary techniques as verbal and projective (nonverbal). Methods of psychological diagnostics allows you to identify a holistic portrait of the individual and allows you to use the methods of mathematical analysis, which greatly increases the reliability and validity of the methods used. Digital indicators of the psychological automated expert system, consisting of a set of specially selected computerized programms, reflect a multidimensional psychodiagnostic model of personality based on the theory of leading tendencies.

Keywordspersonality, typology, emotion, motivation, attitude, leading tendencies, consciousness
Publication date22.12.2022
Number of characters37078
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