Abstract: This article reveals the content of ways of optimal organization of society, in its relatively independent existence in relation to inanimate and living nature, as well as the methodology of effective public administration in the conditions of extreme changes taking place in the world.

The author substantiates the idea that the organization of society and effective public administration will be optimal and effective if it really takes into account the objective laws regarding the independent existence of a sociohistorical organism that correspond to the objective laws of its progressive development.

Meaningful consideration of the regularities of the organization of society is reflected in the principles of practical and transformative activity of the relevant governing bodies and citizens of the country, which constitute the methodology and methodology of these processes.

The real components of external and internal expansion into the country, which can affect the organization of society and public administration, will be minimized in the case of real use by the subjects of society of a reasonable methodology for the organization of society and public administration.

The author's description of the laws of the organization of society and the methodology of public administration is given.