All
 
|
 
 


Income Stratification in Russia in Comparison with Other Countries
 
PIIS086904990011522-6-1
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Natalia Tikhonova 
Occupation: Professor-Researcher
Affiliation:
National Research University “Hifher School of Economics”
Institute of Sociology RAS
Address: 20, Myasnitskaya St., Moscow, 101000, Russian Federation
Journal nameObshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost
EditionIssue 3
Pages26-41
Abstract

In the article (that is part of a block of two articles, the first of which was published in the previous issue of the journal) analysis of income stratification specifics in Russian society in comparison with other countries (Germany, Hungary, Bulgaria, Venezuela, Mexico, China) is presented, based on the data from several nationwide surveys. It is shown that the model of income stratification based on the relation between per capita income in a particular household and median income in the country efficiently captures features that are associated with different models of society. Russian specifics of income stratification in comparison to other countries is analyzed. Based on the comparative international data of “International Social Survey Programme” (ISSP), it is demonstrated that income stratification model of the Russian society is typical of European countries. At the same time, according to the depth of income inequality Russia occupies an intermediate position between European countries and countries of the former “third world”.

Keywordssocial structure, stratification, income, social status, modernization, poverty
Received14.09.2020
Publication date17.06.2017
Number of characters940
Cite   Download pdf To download PDF you should sign in
Размещенный ниже текст является ознакомительной версией и может не соответствовать печатной

views: 314

Readers community rating: votes 0 

1. Anikin V., Lezhnina Y., Mareeva S., Slobodenyuk E., Tikhonova N. Income Stratification: Key Approaches and Their Application to Russia. NRU HSE. Series WP BRP / PSP “Public and Social Policy”. 2016. No. WP BRP 02/PSP/2016.
2. Anikin V.A., Tikhonova N.E. (2014) Bednost v Rossii na fone drugih stran [Framing Contemporary Russian Poverty in the Context of Different Nations]. Mir Rossii, no. 4, pp. 59–95.
3. Anikin V.A., Tikhonova N.E. (2016) Bednost I neravenstvo v stranah BRIKS: rossiyskaya spetsifika [Poverty and Inequality in BRICS Countries: Russian Specifics]. Obschestvo i ekonomika, no. 1, pp. 78–114.
4. Bednost i bednyie v sovremennoy Rossii (2014) [Poverty and Poor in Modern Russia]. M.K. Gorshkov, N.E. Tikhonova (eds). Moscow: Ves Mir.
5. FSGS RF (2016a) Razdel “Urovenbednosti”. Tablitsa “Velichina prozhitochnogo minimuma v tselom po Rossii i po sub’ektam Rossiyskoy Federatsii” [Section “Poverty Level”. Table “Subsistence Level in Russia in General and by Subjects of Russian Federation”] (http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/population/poverty/#). 
6. FSGS RF (2016b) Rossiyskiy statisticheskiy ezhegodnik – 2015 g. Tablitsa 5.5. “Srednegodovaya chislennost zanyatyih v ekonomike po vidam ekonomicheskoy deyatelnosti” [Russian Statistical Yearbook – 2015. Table 5.5. “Average Annual Number of Employed in the Economy by Type of Economic Activity”] (http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b15_13/Main.htm). 
7. FSGS RF (2016c) Sotsialnoe polozhenie i uroven zhizni naseleniya Rossii – 2015 g. Tablitsyi 8.13. “Potreblenie, pishchevaya i energeticheskaya tsennost produktov pitaniya po 10-protsentnyim gruppam naseleniya v 2014 g.” i 8.16. “Nalichie predmetov dlitelnogo polzovaniya v domashnih hozyaystvah razlichnyih sotsialno-ekonomicheskih kategoriy v 2014 g.” [Social Position and Standard of Living of Russian Population – 2015. Table 8.13. “Consumption, Nutrition and Energy Value of Nutrition by Population Deciles in 2014” and Table 8.16. “Durable Goods in Households in Different Socio-Economic Categories in 2014.”] (http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b15_44/Main.htm). 
8. FSGS RF (2016d). Tablitsy i “Koeffitsient Dzhini (indeks kontsentratsii dohodov), koeffitsient, yanvar-dekabr” (http://www.gks.ru/dbscripts/cbsd/dbinet.cgi)  i “Koeffitsient fondov (sootnoshenie dohodov 10% naibolee i 10% naimenee obespechennogo naseleniya), koeffitsient, yanvar-dekabr” [Tables “Gini Coefficient (Income Concentration Index), January-December” (http://www.gks.ru/dbscripts/cbsd/dbinet.cgi)  and “Decile Coefficient (Ratio of Income of the Richest 10% to the Poorest 10%), January-December”] (http://www.gks.ru/dbscripts/cbsd/dbinet.cgi). 
9. “Idealnoe obschestvo” v mechtah lyudey v Rossiii i Kitae (2016) [“Ideal Society” in the Dreams of People in Russia and China]. M.K. Gorshkov, N.E. Tihonova, P.M. Kozyireva, L. Peylin (eds). Moscow: Novyiy hronograf.
10. Mareeva S.V., Tikhonova N.E. Bednost i sotsialnyie neravenstva v Rossii v obschestvennom soznanii (2016) [Public perceptions of poverty and social inequality in Russia]. Mir Rossii, no. 2, pp. 37–67.
11. Mirovoy atlas dannyih. Kitay (2016) [World Data Atlas. China] (http://knoema.ru/atlas/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F). 
12. Planning Commission (1978) The Fifth Five Year Plan (1978–83). Islamabad: Government of Pakistan.
13. Rossiyskoe obschestvo i vyizovy vremeni. Kniga tretya (2016) [Russian Society and the Challenges of the Time. Book three]. M.K. Gorshkov, N.E. Tihonovoy (eds). Moscow: Ves Mir.
14. Tikhonova N.E. Stratifikatsiya po dohodu v Rossii: spetsifika modeli i vector izmeneniy (2017) [Income Stratification in Russia: Model Specifics and Vector of Dynamics]. Obschestvennyie nauki i sovremennost’, no. 2, pp. 23–35.
15. Vsemirnyi bank. Doklad ob ekonomike Rossii (2014) [World Bank. Russia Economic Report], no. 31.
16. The World bank (2016à). PPP conversion factor, private consumption (LCU per international $) (http://databank.worldbank.org/data/reports.aspx?source=2&series=PA.NUS.PRVT.PP&country=). 
17. The World bank (2016b). World Development Indicators: Distribution of income or consumption (http://wdi.worldbank.org/table/2.9). 
18. The World bank (2016c). GINI index (World Bank estimate) (http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations). 
19. The World bank (2016d). GDP per capita, PPP (current international $). Mexico (http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?locations).

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up