The Roman Catholic Church of Chile: a comprehensive description of the majority religious organization

 
PIIS0044748X0022949-2-1
DOI10.31857/S0044748X0022951-5
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
Address: Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
Affiliation: Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
Address: Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
Affiliation: Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
Address: Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
Journal nameLatin America
EditionIssue 2
Pages72-82
Abstract

A comprehensive description of the national Roman Catholic Church is presented on the example of one of the Latin American countries. Based on the synthesis of initial information and analytical processing of data presented on the official electronic web-sites of individual dioceses of the National Catholic Church of Chile, the main types of social activities of the majority religious institute of the country are revealed. The results prove the fact that despite the sharp decline in adherents of Catholicism in the population structure in recent decades, the Church remains an influential public institution that duplicates some functions of the state. Providing material support to the poor and vulnerable segments of the population, advisory assistance in the adaptation of immigrants, vocational training and retraining of those who need employment, conducting public educational and cultural events, etc. are highlighted among the types of social responsibility implemented by the Roman Catholic Church of Chile.

The territorial and administrative structure of the religious organization under consideration is reflected in detail. The coefficient of territorial concentration/diversification` is calculated. Based on the results obtained, it is concluded that there is a high degree of unevenness in the placement of church parishes of the Roman Catholic Church of Chile within the country.

KeywordsChile, Roman Catholic Church, Latin America, social responsibility, religious organization
Received15.09.2022
Publication date15.02.2023
Number of characters18361
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 321

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Мязин Н.А. Филиппины – оплот католицизма в Юго-Восточной Азии. Юго-Восточная Азия: актуальные проблемы развития. М., 2022, т. 1, № 1 (54), сс. 193–205 [Mjazin N.A. Filippiny – oplot katolicizma v Jugo-Vostochnoj Azii. Jugo-Vostochnaja Azija: aktual'nye problemy razvitija [The Philippines is a stronghold of Catholicism in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asia: actual problems of development]. Moscow, 2022, vol. 1, N 1 (54), pp. 193-205 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.31696/2072-8271-2022-1-1-54-193-205

2. Галибина-Лебедева Е.С. Политическая роль католической церкви и религии в Латинской Америке, XXI в. Мировая политика. М., 2018, № 3, сс. 1–24 [Galibina-Lebedeva E. S. Politicheskaja rol' katolicheskoj cerkvi i religii v Latinskoj Amerike, XXI v. [The political role of the Catholic Church and religion in Latin America, XXI century]. Mirovaja politika. Moscow, 2018, N 3, pp. 1-24 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.25136/2409–8671.2018.3.26800

3. Мязин, Н.А. Распространение пятидесятничества в странах Латинской Америки. Латинская Америка. М., 2022, № 9, сс. 83-97 [Mjazin N. A. Rasprostranenie pjatidesjatnichestva v stranah Latinskoj Ameriki [The spread of Pentecostalism in Latin America. Latinskaia Amerika]. Moscow, 2022, N 9, pp. 83-97 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.31857/S0044748X0017752-6

4. Горохов С.А., Дмитриев Р.В. Латинская Америка: современные тренды конфессионального развития. Вестник Забайкальского государственного университета. Чита, 2015, № 9 (24), сс. 67–79 [Gorohov S.A., Dmitriev R.V. Latinskaja Amerika: sovremennye trendy konfessional'nogo razvitija [Latin America: modern trends of confessional development]. Vestnik Zabajkal'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Chita, 2015, N 9 (24), pp. 67-79 (In Russ.).

5. Абрамова М.Г. Религиозный фактор в современном политическом дискурсе стран Латинской Америки. Тетради по консерватизму. М., 2019, N 3, сс. 65–78 [Abramova M.G. Religioznyj faktor v sovremennom politicheskom diskurse stran Latinskoj Ameriki [The religious factor in the modern political discourse of Latin America]. Tetradi po konservatizmu. Moscow, 2019, N 3, pp. 65-78 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.24030/24092517-2019-0-3-67-78.

6. Бурляй Я. Ислам в Латинской Америке. Ибероамериканские тетради. М., 2017, № 2 (16), сс. 31–33 [Burliay Y. Islam v Latinskoj Amerike [Islam in Latin America]. Iberoamerikanskie tetradi. Moscow, 2017, N 2 (16), pp. 31-33 (In Russ.).

7. Данненберг А.Н. Организационные основы латиноамериканского католицизма: история и современность. Миссия конфессий. М., 2018, т. 7, № 1 (28), сс. 12–21 [Dannenberg A.N. Organizacionnye osnovy latinoamerikanskogo katolicizma: istorija i sovremennost' [Organizational foundations of Latin American Catholicism: history and modernity]. Missija konfessij. Moscow, 2018, vol. 7, N 1 (28), pp. 12-21 (In Russ.).

8. Rivarola Puntigliano А. The geopolitics of the Catholic Church in Latin America. Territory Politics Governance. Falmer, Brighton, 2019, N 9 (3). DOI: 21622671.2019/1687326

9. Schwaller J. F. The History of the Catholic Church in Latin America: From Conquest to Revolution and Beyond. NYU Press, New York, 2011, 328 p.

10. Куприн А. Арабы в Аргентине: ислам и процессы интеграции. Россия и мусульманский мир. М., 2012, № 5, сс. 153–165 [Kuprin A. Araby v Argentine: Islam i processy integracii [Arabs in Argentina: Islam and integration processes]. Rossija i musul'manskij mir. Moscow, 2012, N 5, pp. 153-165 (In Russ.).

11. Горшенёв Д. С. Религия в культуре современной Бразилии: ценностные основания конституционного права. Известия Иркутского государственного университета. Серия: Политология. Религиоведение. Иркутск, 2017, т. 21, сс. 180–186. [Gorshenjov D. S. Religija v kul'ture sovremennoj Brazilii: cennostnye osnovanija konstitucionnogo prava [Religion in the culture of modern Brazil: the value foundations of constitutional law.]. Izvestija Irkutskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Politologija. Religiovedenie. Irkutsk, 2017, vol. 21, pp. 180-186 (In Russ.).

12. Балабейкина О.А., Янковская А.А. Социальная ответственность религиозных организаций (на примере Государственной христианской церкви Англии). Мировая экономика и международные отношения. М., 2021, № 3, т. 65, сс. 130–138 [Balabejkina O. A., Jankovskaja A. A. Social'naja otvetstvennost' religioznyh organizacij (na primere Gosudarstvennoj hristianskoj cerkvi Anglii) [Social responsibility of religious organizations (on the example of the State Christian Church of England)]. Mirovaja jekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija. Moscow, 2021, N 3, vol. 65, pp. 130-138 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.20542/0131-2227–202

13. Manuel P. Ch., Glatzer M. Faith-Based Organizations and Social Welfare: Associational Life and Religion in Contemporary Western Europe. London, Palgrave Macmillan, 2019, 232 p. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-77297-4

14. Дементьев В.С., Кроток Р.Н. Территориальное устройство Русской Православной Церкви в России в постсоветский период. Псковский регионологический журнал. Псков, 2022, т. 18, № 3, сс. 56–70. [Dement'ev V.S., Krotok R.N. Territorial'noe ustrojstvo Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi v Rossii v postsovetskij period [Territorial structure of the Russian Orthodox Church in Russia in the post-Soviet period]. Pskovskij regionologicheskij zhurnal. Pskov, 2022, vol. 18, N 3, pp. 56-70 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.37490/S221979310021062-1

15. Глазков А.П., Востриков И.В. Межконфессиональное согласие как фактор устойчивого развития Прикаспийского региона (экологической безопасности). Каспий и глобальные вызовы: материалы Международной научно-практической конференции, Астрахань, 23–24 мая 2022 года. Астрахань, 2022, сс. 621–625. [Glazkov A. P., Vostrikov I. V. Mezhkonfessional'noe soglasie kak faktor ustojchivogo razvitija Prikaspijskogo regiona (jekologicheskoj bezopasnosti) [Interfaith harmony as a factor of sustainable development of the Caspian region (environmental safety)]. Kaspij i global'nye vyzovy: materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Astrahan, 23–24 maу 2022. Astrahan, 2022, рр.621–625 (In Russ.).

16. Reservar hora para matrimonio civil o inscripción del matrimonio religioso. Available at: https://www.chileatiende.gob.cl/fichas/3373-reservar-hora-para-matrimonio-civil-o-inscripcion-del-matrimonio-religioso (accessed 05.08.2022).

17. Invitan a participan en Fiesta de Santa Rosa. Available at: http://www.iglesia.cl/44550-invitan-a-participan-en-fiesta-de-santa-rosa.html (accessed 26.08.2022).

18. Ley 19638 / Ministerio del interior; subsecretaria del interior. Available at: https://www.bcn.cl/leychile/navegar?idNorma=145268&idParte=&idVersion=1999-10-14 (accessed 07.09.2022).

19. Pew Research. Available at: http://www.assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/up-loads/sites/11/2014/11/Religion-in-Latin-America-11-12-PM-full-PDF.pdf (accessed 10.07.2022).

20. Seminario Anhelosy Expectativas de la Sociedad Chilena. Resultados Encuesta Bicentenario US 2021, p. 5. Available at: https://encuestabicentenario.uc.cl/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Encuesta-Bicentenario-2021-Religion.pdf (accessed 10.06.2022).

21. / О. А. Балабейкина, А. Л. Дмитриев, Е. И. Солодянкина. Религиозный институт как составляющая социальной и экономической сферы. Мировая экономика и международные отношения. М., 2022, т. 66, № 9, cc. 119-129 [Balabejkina, O. A., Dmitriev A. L., Solodjankina E. I. Religioznyj institut kak sostavljajushhaja social'noj i jekonomicheskoj sfery [Religious institute as a component of the social and economic sphere]. Mirovaja jekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija. Moscow, 2022, vol. 66, N 9, pp. 119-129 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.20542/0131-2227-2022-66-9-119-129

22. Сова О.Н. «Теология освобождения» в Латинской Америке: к истории развития. Современные научные исследования и разработки. М., 2019, № 1 (30), сс. 960–967 [Sova O. N. «Teologija osvobozhdenija» v Latinskoj Amerike: k istorii razvitija [«Theology of Liberation» in Latin America: towards the History of Development]. Sovremennye nauchnye issledovanija i razrabotki. Moscow, 2019, N 1 (30), pp. 960-967 (In Russ.).

23. Appleby J.K. The Role of the Catholic Church in Immigrant Integration. The Review of Faith and International Affairs, 2011, vol. 9, iss. 11, pp. 67-70 Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233185321_The_role_of_the_catholic_church_in_immigrant_integration. DOI: 10.1080/15570274.2011.543621 (accessed 10.03.2022).

24. Galiatsatos P., Sundar S., Qureshi A., Ooi G., Teague P., Hale D.W. Health Promotion in the Community: Impact of Faith-Based Lay Health Educators in Urban Neighborhoods. Journal of Religion and Health. Springer Nature, 2016, N 55(3), pp. 1089-1096 DOI: 10.1007/s10943-016-0206-y

25. Diócesis de Villarrica. Available at: https://diocesisdevillarrica.cl/?p=11847 (accessed 14.08.2022).

26. Reunión de directivas de Centros de Alumnos. Iglesia.cl. Available at: http://www.iglesia.cl/illapel/noticias/noticia22.html (accessed 14.11.2022).

27. Instituto Católico Chileno de Migración, Incami. Available at: https://incami.cl/historia/ (accessed 14.08.2022).

28. Más de 800 hermanos migrantes asistieron a La Migratón. Diócesis de Talca-Chile. Available at: http://www.diocesisdetalca.cl/noticias/2746-mas-de-800-hermanos-migrantes-asistieron-a-la-migraton (accessed 14.09.2022).

29. Iglesia de Calama inaugura «Casa Esperanza» para migrantes y mujeres vulneradas. Iglesia.cl. Available at: http://www.iglesia.cl/44236-iglesia-de-calama-inaugura-casa-esperanza-para-migrantes-y-mujeres-vulneradas.html (accessed 14.09.2022).

Table 1 (т1.docx, 16 Kb) [Download]

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up