On October 25, 2022 the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Science hosted the All-Russian Scientific Conference with international participation “Human rights: traditional values, universal standards, new challenges”. It was attended by representatives of leading Russian scientific and educational institutions, as well as researchers from Belarus, Kazakhstan, Vietnam. The conference examined a wide range of problems related to the diversity of theoretical interpretations of human rights, the formation of the concept of constitutional status of a person, and the enforcement and protection of human rights. Particular attention was paid to the influence on these processes of modern achievements of neuroscience, genetic engineering, as well as extensive use of digital technologies